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Special Forums IP Networking DNS and Authoritative Servers Post 302877370 by shad0w_GR on Saturday 30th of November 2013 10:51:05 AM
Old 11-30-2013
dig commands shows authoritative answer

Code:
                                                
dig cnn.com

; <<>> DiG 9.9.4 <<>> cnn.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 27430
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 4, ADDITIONAL: 6

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;cnn.com.            IN    A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
cnn.com.        300    IN    A    157.166.226.26
cnn.com.        300    IN    A    157.166.226.25

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
cnn.com.        172800    IN    NS    ns1 .p42.dynect.net.
cnn.com.        172800    IN    NS    ns2 .p42.dynect.net.
cnn.com.        172800    IN    NS    ns3. timewarner.net.
cnn.com.        172800    IN    NS    ns1 .timewarner.net.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns1.p42.dynect .net.    86400    IN    A    208.78.70.42
ns1.p42.dynect. net.    300    IN    AAAA    2001:500:90:1::42
ns1.timewarner. net.    172800    IN    A    204.74.108.238
ns2.p42.dynect. net.    86400    IN    A    204.13.250.42
ns3.timewarner. net.    172800    IN    A    199.7.68.238

;; Query time: 190 msec
;; SERVER: 10.30.74.3#53(10.30.74.3)
;; WHEN: Sat Nov 30 17:48:21 EET 2013
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 257

 

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unbound(8)							   unbound 1.5.1							unbound(8)

NAME
unbound - Unbound DNS validating resolver 1.5.1. SYNOPSIS
unbound [-h] [-d] [-v] [-c cfgfile] DESCRIPTION
Unbound is a caching DNS resolver. It uses a built in list of authoritative nameservers for the root zone (.), the so called root hints. On receiving a DNS query it will ask the root nameservers for an answer and will in almost all cases receive a delegation to a top level domain (TLD) authoritative nameserver. It will then ask that nameserver for an answer. It will recursively continue until an answer is found or no answer is available (NXDO- MAIN). For performance and efficiency reasons that answer is cached for a certain time (the answer's time-to-live or TTL). A second query for the same name will then be answered from the cache. Unbound can also do DNSSEC validation. To use a locally running Unbound for resolving put nameserver 127.0.0.1 into resolv.conf(5). If authoritative DNS is needed as well using nsd(8), careful setup is required because authoritative nameservers and resolvers are using the same port number (53). The available options are: -h Show the version and commandline option help. -c cfgfile Set the config file with settings for unbound to read instead of reading the file at the default location, /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf. The syntax is described in unbound.conf(5). -d Debug flag: do not fork into the background, but stay attached to the console. This flag will also delay writing to the log file until the thread-spawn time, so that most config and setup errors appear on stderr. If given twice or more, logging does not switch to the log file or to syslog, but the log messages are printed to stderr all the time. -v Increase verbosity. If given multiple times, more information is logged. This is in addition to the verbosity (if any) from the config file. SEE ALSO
unbound.conf(5), unbound-checkconf(8), nsd(8). AUTHORS
Unbound developers are mentioned in the CREDITS file in the distribution. NLnet Labs Dec 8, 2014 unbound(8)
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