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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Joining two files by retaining the headers. Post 302875263 by bharathbangalor on Tuesday 19th of November 2013 05:55:10 AM
Old 11-19-2013
Joining two files by retaining the headers.

Hi Experts,

I want to join two files(file1 ,file2) which are having tab separated values,by sorting them on key column(ID) and want to redirect the output to other file(output file) along with the headers from both the files.
Code:
cat file1:
ID	Name	phone_no
205	mno	90808
200	xyz	32003
100	abc	55555

cat file2:
Code:
ID	city	email
205	bangalore	blr@abc.com
100	delhi	dlh@abc.com

Required output:
Code:
ID	Name	phone_no	city	email
205	mno	90808	bangalore	blr@abc.com
100	abc	55555	delhi	dlh@abc.com

Need your help experts

Last edited by bharathbangalor; 11-19-2013 at 07:27 AM..
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
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