Ok to use the printf but I still have to use the echo command so I assume it will still remove the spaces no ?
---------- Post updated at 01:16 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:44 PM ----------
Quote:
Originally Posted by RudiC
Putting the quotes at the right places will make it work:
mmmhh yeah it does the trick. Don't know what I did wrong at the first place because I tried to do the same but I probably put the quotes badly.
Thanks for this simple workaround !
---------- Post updated at 01:17 PM ---------- Previous update was at 01:16 PM ----------
Quote:
Originally Posted by shamrock
Try the awk script below...
Thanks Shamrock it's a nice piece of code. I assume it's more powerfull to use such a syntax so maybe I'll integrate it into my script.
This is what I need to do
I have a file that has a field with values like this
1111 2222
3333 4444
55555 666
333333333
444444444
I need for my command to out put only those fields that do not have spaces in them. So my output for the above file would be
333333333
444444444
how... (10 Replies)
Hello
I want to set two fields in a text file to be of size 20.
how to do it using unix ?
eg: ABC.txt
Name | City
I want Name and City both to be of size 20.
Also If I am pasting it in other file the byte size should be preserved.i.e. If I want to append content of ABC.txt to other... (0 Replies)
Preserve byte size of fields while pasting it to other file
Hello
I want to set two fields in a text file to be of size 20.
how to do it using unix ?
eg: ABC.txt
Name | City
I want Name and City both to be of size 20.
Also If I am pasting it in other file the byte size should be... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Does any one know how to avoid the scenario where awk ignores the fields having only spaces or empty fields?
for instance,
Data: "a","b","c","d",""," "
code:
awk -F, '{ print NF }' File
the output I get is 4 instead of 6 do you know how to avoid this? (6 Replies)
This seems to be a stupid basic question, but I cant get the space to stick in the awk variable.
I do use this command to grep a time range of the log file.
cat /var/log/daemon.log | awk '$0>=from&&$0<=to' from="$(date +%b" "%e" "%H:%M:%S -d -24hour)" to="$(date +%b" "%e" "%H:%M:%S)"
I now... (9 Replies)
Given a file:
# configuration file for newsyslog
# $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/etc/newsyslog.conf,v 1.50 2005/03/02 00:40:55 brooks Exp $
#
# Entries which do not specify the '/pid_file' field will cause the
# syslogd process to be signalled when that log file is rotated. This
# action... (10 Replies)
Hi All,
I am trying to read a file character by character,
#!/bin/bash
while read -n1 char; do
echo -e "$char\c"
done < /home/shak/testprogram/words
Newyork is a very good city.
Newyorkisaverygoodcityforliving
I need to preserve the spaces as thats an... (3 Replies)
In the below I am trying to use awk to match all the $13 values in input, which is tab-delimited,
that are in $1 of gene which is just a single column of text.
However only the line with the greatest $9 value in input needs to be printed.
So in the example below all the MECP2 and LTBP1... (0 Replies)
In the f1 file below I am trying to clean it up removing lines the have _tn_ in them. Next, removing the characters in $2 before the ninth /. Then I remove the ID_(digit- always 4). Finally, the charcters after and including the first _. It is curently doing most of it but the cut is removing $1... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)