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Operating Systems AIX Is it must to enable TCB on AIX LPARs ? Post 302865245 by bakunin on Friday 18th of October 2013 03:51:33 AM
Old 10-18-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by blackrageous
You usually turn trusted aix on when you're doing an installation. Please refer to the documentation for additional information.
In fact this is the only point in time where you can switch it on. TCB creates checksums for every file and because the status of a file can only be verified to be uncompromised during an original install this is the only place/time to switch it on. Further, switching on TCB will prevent any further update and/or alt_disk_install of the system because of exactly this fact. (You can indeed do updates but these will disable TCB in the process.)

Best practice is to stay clear of TCB because it creates more problems than it solves, but this is common sense - don't argue that way with managers, only with technical persons.

Quote:
we do not have any kind of anti-virus software and security scanner on my AIX LPARs.
Yes - and i do not have a wheel chair. Not, because i could not get one, but because i do not need one. There are no known viruses for AIX in existence and as long as you follow best practices for administrating AIX systems (for instance, using "root" only for administration, ...) there is no way a virus could affect them. Affording every system to have virus scanners is a plan usually hatched by managers who do not understand the difference between their Windoze-laptop and an AIX-LPAR.

Do not try to educate them (if they could be brought to thinking they wouldn't be in the position they are). The best way to deal with them is to silently ignore them.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
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VFS_SCANNEDONLY(8)					    System Administration tools 					VFS_SCANNEDONLY(8)

NAME
vfs_scannedonly - Ensures that only files that have been scanned for viruses are visible and accessible to the end user. SYNOPSIS
vfs objects = scannedonly DESCRIPTION
This VFS module is part of the samba(8) suite. The vfs_scannedonly VFS module ensures that only files that have been scanned for viruses are visible and accessible to the end user. If non-scanned files are found an anti-virus scanning daemon is notified. The anti-virus scanning daemon is not part of the Samba suite. Scannedonly comes in two parts: a samba vfs module and (one or more) daemons. The daemon scans files. If a certain file is clean, a second file is created with prefix .scanned:. The Samba module simply looks if such a .scanned: file exists, and is newer than the pertinent file. If this is the case, the file is shown to the user. If this is not the case, the file is not returned in a directory listing (configurable), and cannot be opened (configurable). The Samba vfs module will notify the daemon to scan this file. So what happens for the user in the default configuration. The first time a directory is listed, it shows files as 'file is being scanned for viruses, but after the first time all files are shown. There is a utility scannedonly_prescan that can help you to prescan all directories. When new files are written the daemon is notified immediately after the file is complete. If a virus is found by the daemon, a file with a warning message is created in the directory of the user, a warning is sent to the logs, and the file is renamed to have prefix .virus:. Files with the .virus: prefix are never shown to the user and all access is denied. This module is stackable. CONFIGURATION
vfs_scannedonly relies on a anti-virus scanning daemon that listens on the scannedonly socket (unix domain socket or UDP socket). OPTIONS
scannedonly:domain_socket = True Whether to use a unix domain socket or not (false reverts to use udp) scannedonly:socketname = /var/lib/scannedonly/scan The location of the unix domain socket to connect to scannedonly:portnum = 2020 The udp port number to connect to scannedonly:scanhost = localhost When using UDP the host that runs the scanning daemon (this host needs access to the files!) scannedonly:show_special_files = True Whether sockets, devices and fifo's (all not scanned for viruses) should be visible to the user scannedonly:rm_hidden_files_on_rmdir = True Whether files that are not visible (.scanned: files, .failed: files and .virus: files) should be deleted if the user tries to remove the directory. If false, the user will get the "directory is not empty" error. scannedonly:hide_nonscanned_files = True If false, all non-scanned files are visible in directory listings. If such files are found in a directory listing the scanning daemon is notified that scanning is required. Access to non-scanned files is still denied (see scannedonly:allow_nonscanned_files). scannedonly:scanning_message = is being scanned for viruses If non-scanned files are hidden (if scannedonly:hide_nonscanned_files = True), a fake 0 byte file is shown. The filename is the original filename with the message as suffix. scannedonly:recheck_time_open = 50 If a non-scanned file is opened, the vfs module will wait recheck_tries_open times for recheck_time_open milliseconds for the scanning daemon to create a .scanned: file. For small files that are scanned by the daemon within the time (tries * time) the behavior will be just like on-access scanning. scannedonly:recheck_tries_open = 100 See recheck_time_open. scannedonly:recheck_time_readdir = 50 If a non-scanned file is in a directory listing the vfs module notifies the daemon (once for all files that need scanning in that directory), and waits recheck_tries_readdir times for recheck_time_readdir milliseconds. Only used when hide_nonscanned_files is false. scannedonly:recheck_tries_readdir = 20 See recheck_time_readdir. scannedonly:allow_nonscanned_files = False Allow access to non-scanned files. The daemon is notified, however, and special files such as .scanned: files. .virus: files and .failed: files are not listed. EXAMPLES
Enable anti-virus scanning: [homes] vfs objects = scannedonly scannedonly:hide_nonscanned_files = False CAVEATS
This is not true on-access scanning. However, it is very fast for files that have been scanned already. VERSION
This man page is correct for version 4.0.0 of the Samba suite. AUTHOR
The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell. Scannedonly was developed for Samba by Olivier Sessink. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed. Samba 4.0 06/17/2014 VFS_SCANNEDONLY(8)
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