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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Further understanding the Grep! lol Post 302860933 by Don Cragun on Monday 7th of October 2013 03:08:27 PM
Old 10-07-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by emc^24sho
If I use the grep command for parsing files, does it stop parsing right after it finds the matching pattern or does it continue to parse that document?
Code:
grep -l "status" *.xml

Most implementations of the awk utility will stop reading the current file when a match is found when the -l is given on the command line. (There is no requirement that grep quit reading the file when a match is found, but it is more efficient if it is done that way and most implementations of grep try to be efficient.) Note also that if the data being read is from standard input rather than from a path operand given on the command line, that might be treated differently.
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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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