Problem with structure of authlog in regard to an external log Auditing system. Post: 302851545

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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Problem with structure of authlog in regard to an external log Auditing system. Post 302851545 by Sjleegketting on Monday 9th of September 2013 08:03:44 AM

09-09-2013

Registered User

Problem with structure of authlog in regard to an external log Auditing system.

Hello everyone,

I hope I'm posting my question in the right section as it is not too easy to find the ideal spot for this one, especially for a brandspankingnew user of this forum. As this might be something simple I chose the Dummy section. By all means, feel free to move the post if not at the right place here.

The ArcSight auditing system deployed by my Security department has some troubles interpreting specific records in my managed system's auth_log. When a successful login is done you will see the next (anonimized) record logged in the auth_log:

Sep 9 13:49:49 SYSTEMNAME sshd[1613]: [ID 800047 auth.notice] Failed none for USERNAME from XX.XX.XX.XX port XXXX ssh2

I have marked the problematic piece of the sentence by making it bold. The specific part of the sentence "Failed none" unfortunately starts with "Failed" which makes our auditing system think it is a failed login, while it is a successful login.

Unfortunately a change on ArcSight side is out of the question as my system is apparently the only one using this odd phrasing according to support on that side. Switching off auth.notice is also out of the question because they need to be able to see successful logins, which would be gone if I'd disable auth.notice.

I have been looking into how i can manipulate the message logged in the auth_log, but I have been unable to find a befitting way to tackle this problem.

Systeminfo:
PAM seems to be installed and used
SunOS SYSTEMNAME 5.10 Generic_142900-10 sun4v sparc SUNW,Netra-T5440

The question now of course is, does someone know a way of manipulating this sentence structure without having to hack into the syslogger? I've found references to authentication order changing the logged message, but I have been unable to locate a guide that tells me how to do this.

Thanks in advance for your help guys!

Best regards,

Sjleegketting
The Netherlands

Last edited by Sjleegketting; 09-09-2013 at 09:15 AM.. Reason: forgot a quite important part of the problem.

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LEARN ABOUT CENTOS

fingerprint-auth-ac

SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)						File Formats Manual						 SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)

NAME

       system-auth-ac,	password-auth-ac,  smartcard-auth-ac, fingerprint-auth-ac, postlogin-ac - Common configuration files for PAMified services
       written by authconfig(8)

SYNOPSIS

       /etc/pam.d/system-auth-ac

DESCRIPTION

       The purpose of this configuration file is to provide common configuration file  for  all  applications  and  service  daemons  calling  PAM
       library.

       The system-auth configuration file is included from all individual service configuration files with the help of the include directive. When
       authconfig(8) writes the system PAM configuration file it replaces the default system-auth file with a symlink pointing	to  system-auth-ac
       and writes the configuration to this file. The symlink is not changed on subsequent configuration changes even if it points elsewhere. This
       allows system administrators to override the configuration written by authconfig.

       The  authconfig	now  writes  the  authentication  modules  also  into  additional  PAM	configuration  files  /etc/pam.d/password-auth-ac,
       /etc/pam.d/smartcard-auth-ac, and /etc/pam.d/fingerprint-auth-ac.  These configuration files contain only modules which perform authentica-
       tion with the respective kinds of authentication tokens.  For example /etc/pam.d/smartcard-auth[-ac] will not contain pam_unix and pam_ldap
       modules and /etc/pam.d/password-auth[-ac] will not contain pam_pkcs11 and pam_fprintd modules.

       The  file  /etc/pam.d/postlogin-ac  contains  common services to be invoked after login. An example can be a module that encrypts an user's
       filesystem or user's keyring and is decrypted by his password.

       The PAM configuration files of services which are accessed by remote connections such as sshd or ftpd now include the  /etc/pam.d/password-
       auth configuration file instead of /etc/pam.d/system-auth.

EXAMPLE

       Configure  system  to  use  pam_tally2  for  configuration  of maximum number of failed logins. Also call pam_access to verify if access is
       allowed.

       Make system-auth symlink point to system-auth-local which contains:

       auth	       requisite       pam_access.so
       auth	       requisite       pam_tally2.so deny=3 lock_time=30 
					     unlock_time=3600
       auth	       include	       system-auth-ac
       account	       required        pam_tally2.so
       account	       include	       system-auth-ac
       password        include	       system-auth-ac
       session	       include	       system-auth-ac

BUGS

       None known.

SEE ALSO

       authconfig(8), authconfig-gtk(8), pam(8), system-auth(5)

Red Hat, Inc.							   2010 March 31						 SYSTEM-AUTH-AC(5)