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Full Discussion: Integer array length
Top Forums Programming Integer array length Post 302851395 by yifangt on Sunday 8th of September 2013 03:57:32 PM
Old 09-08-2013
Here is my code, which is for quick sort I am trying to understand each step of the algorithm.
Code:
1 #include<stdio.h>

3 void qsort(int[], int, int);
4 void p_array(int[]);

6 int main()
{
8    int i;
9   int array[] = { 55, 66, 32, 12, 9, 73, 2, 4, 37, 36 };
10    int len = sizeof(array) / sizeof(int);
11    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
12    printf("%d ", array[i]);
    printf("\n");
14    p_array(array);

    qsort(array, 0, len - 1);
17    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
18    printf("%d ", array[i]);
    printf("\n");
    return 0;

}

 23  void qsort(int a[], int left, int right)
{
    int pivot, l, r, temp;

    l = left;
    r = right;
    pivot = a[(left + right) / 2];

    while (l < r) {
    while (a[l] < pivot) {
        ++l;
34          p_array(a);
    }
    while (a[r] > pivot) {
        --r;
38          p_array(a);
    }
    if (l >= r)
        break;
    temp = a[l];
    a[l] = a[r];
    a[r] = temp;
    ++l;
    --r;
47     p_array(a);
    }
    if (l == r) {
    l++;
51      p_array(a);
   }
    if (left < r) {
    qsort(a, left, l - 1);
55      p_array(a);
    }
    if (l < right) {
    qsort(a, r + 1, right);
59      p_array(a);
    }
60    p_array(a);
}

63 void p_array(int arr[])
{
    int i;
66    int size = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(int);
//    int size = sizeof (arr) / sizeof (arr[0]);
    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
    printf("%d ", arr[i]);
    printf("\n");
}

I labeled the p_array call for convenience when you point out the problem. I could not understand in the main function line 10, which works fine, but not
line 66.
Output:
Code:
55 66 32 12 9 73 2 4 37 36 // this from line 10 ~ 12, which is correct
55 66 
2 4 
...
2 4 
2 4 9 12 32 36 37 55 66 73 // this from line 17 ~ 18 which is also correct

Why?
By the way, this is NOT an assignment from school, but my self-study. Appreciate any input. Thanks a lot!

Last edited by yifangt; 09-09-2013 at 12:49 AM.. Reason: improve the question
 

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ARRAY_PAD(3)								 1							      ARRAY_PAD(3)

array_pad - Pad array to the specified length with a value

SYNOPSIS
array array_pad (array $array, int $size, mixed $value) DESCRIPTION
array_pad(3) returns a copy of the $array padded to size specified by $size with value $value. If $size is positive then the array is padded on the right, if it's negative then on the left. If the absolute value of $size is less than or equal to the length of the $array then no padding takes place. It is possible to add at most 1048576 elements at a time. PARAMETERS
o $array - Initial array of values to pad. o $size - New size of the array. o $value - Value to pad if $array is less than $size. RETURN VALUES
Returns a copy of the $array padded to size specified by $size with value $value. If $size is positive then the array is padded on the right, if it's negative then on the left. If the absolute value of $size is less than or equal to the length of the $array then no padding takes place. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_pad(3) example <?php $input = array(12, 10, 9); $result = array_pad($input, 5, 0); // result is array(12, 10, 9, 0, 0) $result = array_pad($input, -7, -1); // result is array(-1, -1, -1, -1, 12, 10, 9) $result = array_pad($input, 2, "noop"); // not padded ?> SEE ALSO
array_fill(3), range(3). PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_PAD(3)
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