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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Modifying/Adding in the DNS server entry using shell script Post 302847539 by VKIRUPHAKARAN on Tuesday 27th of August 2013 07:39:26 AM
Old 08-27-2013
Modifying/Adding in the DNS server entry using shell script

Dear Experts.

I need to add/modify the entries in the DNS server and this has to be achieved using shell script and below is the requirement, could you please let me know if a shell script can be written for this task?

Code:
1. Log in to primary DNS server
2. Check /etc/named.conf if zone is already created (grep –i 10.0.11 named.conf)
     Eg: if want to add server 10.0.11.13 in to DNS
zone "11.0.10.in-addr.arpa" in {
type master;
file "db.10.0.11";
};
3. If zone is already there go to /var/named
4. Then add server entry in file db.10.0.11
EG: 13 IN PTR servername.fg.net. And modify the serial number to yyyymmdd as below highlighted. 
Suppose if entry is made on 20th November enter the serial number as 20111120
root@PDNS1A101 # cat db.10.0.99
$TTL 5h
;SOA rec
99.0.10. in-addr.arpa. IN SOA PDNS1A101.fg.net. root.PDNS1A101.fg.net. ( 20090101; serial number ( you should change to 20111120)
10800; refresh every 3 hours
10800; retry every 3 hours
604800; expire after a week
86400) ; TTL of 1 day
; Name Servers
99.0.10.in-addr.arpa. IN NS PDNS1A101.fg.net.
;Pointer records for 10.0.99
11 IN PTR PSPROA167.fg.net.
12 IN PTR PSPROD055.fg.net.
5. Add entry in db.fg.net (please change serial number here also)
6. Restart dns service -- svcadm restart dns/server


Last edited by vbe; 08-27-2013 at 08:47 AM..
 

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ALL-KNOWING-DNS(1p)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				       ALL-KNOWING-DNS(1p)

NAME
all-knowing-dns - Tiny DNS server for IPv6 Reverse DNS SYNOPSIS
all-knowing-dns [--configfile <path>] [--querylog] DESCRIPTION
AllKnowingDNS provides reverse DNS for IPv6 networks which use SLAAC (autoconf), e.g. for a /64 network. The problem with IPv6 reverse DNS and traditional nameservers is that the nameserver requires you to provide a zone file. Assuming you want to provide RDNS for a /64 network, you have 2**64 = 18446744073709551616 different usable IP addresses (a little less if you are using SLAAC). Providing a zone file for that, even in a very terse notation, would consume a huge amount of disk space and could not possibly be held in the memory of the computers we have nowadays. AllKnowingDNS instead generates PTR and AAAA records on the fly. You only configure which network you want to serve and what your entries should look like. OPTIONS
--configfile=path Use path instead of /etc/all-knowing-dns.conf as configuration file. --querylog Enable logging every query to stdout (for debugging). CONFIGURATION FILE (/etc/all-knowing-dns.conf) The configuration file is wonderfully simple: # Configuration file for AllKnowingDNS v1.3 listen 79.140.39.197 listen 2001:4d88:100e:1::3 # RaumZeitLabor network 2001:4d88:100e:ccc0::/64 resolves to ipv6-%DIGITS%.nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de with upstream 2001:4d88:100e:1::2 # Chaostreff network 2001:4d88:100e:cd1::/64 resolves to ipv6-%DIGITS%.treff.noname-ev.de This example contains all configuration directives. Let's go over them one by one: listen address Listens on the given address (IPv4 and IPv6 is supported) on port 53. network network Specifies that queries for PTR records within the given network should be answered (any query for an unconfigured network will be answered with NXDOMAIN). You need to specify at least the resolves to directive afterwards. resolves to address Specifies the address to which PTR records should resolve. The address needs to contain %DIGITS% exactly once. When answering AAAA queries, %DIGITS% will be parsed and converted back to an IPv6 address. Example: network 2001:4d88:100e:ccc0::/64 resolves to ipv6-%DIGITS%.nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de Example query: The PTR query 2001:4d88:100e:ccc0:216:eaff:fecb:826 will resolve to ipv6-0216eafffecb0826.nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de with upstream address Before answering a PTR query for this network, AllKnowingDNS will ask the DNS server at address first, appending .upstream to the query. Example: network 2001:4d88:100e:ccc0::/64 resolves to ipv6-%DIGITS%.nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de with upstream 2001:4d88:100e:1::2 Example query: The PTR query 2001:4d88:100e:ccc0:219:dbff:fe43:2ec5 will make AllKnowingDNS ask for 5.c.e.2.3.4.e.f.f.f.b.d.9.1.2.0.0.c.c.c.e.0.0.1. 8.8.d.4.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa.upstream. at 2001:4d88:100e:1::2 and relay the answer, if any. DELEGATING ZONES
This section shows you how to delegate a zone in BIND9 or any DNS server with a compatible zone file syntax. To use AllKnowingDNS, you need to delegate the appropriate .ip6.arpa zone for your network and one regular domain. REVERSE DELEGATION (.ip6.arpa) $ORIGIN . $TTL 604800 ; 1 week e.0.0.1.8.8.d.4.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa IN SOA infra.in.zekjur.net. hostmaster.zekjur.net. ( 20 ; serial 604800 ; refresh (1 week) 86400 ; retry (1 day) 2419200 ; expire (4 weeks) 604800 ; minimum (1 week) ) NS libri.sur5r.net. NS infra.in.zekjur.net. ; net for RaumZeitLabor 0.c.c.c.e.0.0.1.8.8.d.4.1.0.0.2.ip6.arpa. IN NS ipv6-rdns.zekjur.net. FORWARD DELEGATION (.nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de) $TTL 6h raumzeitlabor.de IN SOA ns1.jpru.de. hostmaster.jpru.de. ( 2012030701 3h 30m 7d 1d ) IN NS ns1.jpru.de. IN NS ns2.jpru.de. IN A 195.49.138.121 IN MX 10 rzl.uugrn.org. IN MX 20 up.uugrn.org. IN MX 50 mail.uugrn.org. IN MX 100 rzl.uugrn.org. nutzer.raumzeitlabor.de. IN NS ipv6-rdns.zekjur.net. VERSION
Version 1.3 AUTHOR
Michael Stapelberg, "<michael at stapelberg.de>" LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2012 Michael Stapelberg. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the BSD license. perl v5.14.2 2012-03-28 ALL-KNOWING-DNS(1p)
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