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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Delete the records from table Post 302846421 by durden_tyler on Friday 23rd of August 2013 11:34:15 PM
Old 08-24-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by zxcjggu708
...
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
... 
delete from table_name where to_char(CONTRACT_ENDDATE,'yyyy') =(select (to_char(sysdate,'yyyy')- ${1}) from dual);
 ...



Result:
Code:
User@ID:/Dir/Qmgr/bin>Script_name.sh 2
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 21 09:38:42 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
...
SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL> SQL>
0 rows deleted.
SQL> SQL> SQL>
Commit complete.

...
Since you are passing "2" as the argument to your script, the value of ${1} is 2, so your subquery in the "delete" statement returns 2011, like so -

Code:
SQL>
SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy') - 2 as x from dual;

         X
----------
      2011

1 row selected.

SQL>
SQL>

And so your "delete" statement tries to delete all records that have a CONTRACT_ENDDATE values that lie in the year 2011, like so -

Code:
delete from table_name where to_char(CONTRACT_ENDDATE,'yyyy') = 2011;

But your table does not have any such records, since you see "0 rows deleted" in the log file.

That's what is happening in the script.
Is that what you wanted to do?
 

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SQL::Statement::Term(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 SQL::Statement::Term(3pm)

NAME
SQL::Statement::Term - base class for all terms SYNOPSIS
# create a term with an SQL::Statement object as owner my $term = SQL::Statement::Term->new( $owner ); # access the value of that term $term->value( $eval ); DESCRIPTION
SQL::Statement::Term is an abstract base class providing the interface for all terms. INHERITANCE
SQL::Statement::Term METHODS
new Instantiates new term and stores a weak reference to the owner. value Abstract method which will return the value of the term. Must be overridden by derived classes. DESTROY Destroys the term and undefines the weak reference to the owner. NAME
SQL::Statement::ConstantTerm - term for constant values SYNOPSIS
# create a term with an SQL::Statement object as owner my $term = SQL::Statement::ConstantTerm->new( $owner, 'foo' ); # access the value of that term - returns 'foo' $term->value( $eval ); DESCRIPTION
SQL::Statement::ConstantTerm implements a term which will always return the same constant value. INHERITANCE
SQL::Statement::ConstantTerm ISA SQL::Statement::Term METHODS
new Instantiates new term and stores the constant to deliver and a weak reference to the owner. value Returns the specified constant. NAME
SQL::Statement::ColumnValue - term for column values SYNOPSIS
# create a term with an SQL::Statement object as owner my $term = SQL::Statement::ColumnValue->new( $owner, 'id' ); # access the value of that term - returns the value of the column 'id' # of the currently active row in $eval $term->value( $eval ); DESCRIPTION
SQL::Statement::ColumnValue implements a term which will return the specified column of the active row. INHERITANCE
SQL::Statement::ColumnValue ISA SQL::Statement::Term METHODS
new Instantiates new term and stores the column name to deliver and a weak reference to the owner. value Returns the specified column value. AUTHOR AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2009,2010 by Jens Rehsack: rehsackATcpan.org All rights reserved. You may distribute this module under the terms of either the GNU General Public License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README file. perl v5.10.1 2011-02-01 SQL::Statement::Term(3pm)
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