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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Extracting file from .tar.gz file Post 302836663 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 24th of July 2013 01:11:50 PM
Old 07-24-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
You don't need to store the entire decompressed file on disk.

Code:
gunzip -c < file.tar.gz | tar -xf - filename1 filename2 filename3

Or on some systems, just
Code:
tar -zxf file.tar.gz filename1 filename2 filename3

As far as I know you can't extract all files beginning with a certain string though.

It has to scan the whole file to find the ones you want.
True, but you can make one pass to get the names of the files in the tar archive and save the names of the files you want using grep (or some other tool) and then extract the files you want on a second pass. The 1st pass would be something like:
Code:
tar -ztf file.tar.gz | grep -E '(^|/)D.*T(/|$)'

Again, this does not save the entire uncompressed archive to disk. And, of course, if you try this and find that it gives you the list of files you want, you could try:
Code:
tar -zxf file.tar.gz $(tar -ztf file.tar.gz | grep -E '(^|/)D.*T(/|$)')

as long as the list of filenames to be processed doesn't cause that command line to overflow your system's ARG_MAX limit.
 

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FBB::mlm(3bobcat)					      OFoldStream manipulator						 FBB::mlm(3bobcat)

NAME
FBB::mlm - Manipulator modifying left margins of OFoldStream objects SYNOPSIS
#include <bobcat/ofoldstream> or #include <bobcat/ofoldstreambuf> Linking option: -lbobcat DESCRIPTION
The mlm class implements a manipulator that can be inserted into OFoldStream objects to modify the stream's left margin by a requested amount. The request cannot result in a negative left margin value. If a negative left margin would be the arithmetic result of the request then left margin 0 will silently be used. Depending on the tab-setting of the OFoldStream the inserted value represents the number of blank space characters or the number of tab-characters that will be added to the left margin. The request will be processed at the next newline character or std::flush or std::endl manipulator that is inserted into the stream. If a line is still empty once an mlm object and a flush manipulator are inserted into the stream then the new left margin will be effective at the next word inserted into that line (cf., the example section below) A bad_cast exception is thrown when the manipulator is inserted into an ostream that is not using a OFoldStreambuf buffer. NAMESPACE
FBB All constructors, members, operators and manipulators, mentioned in this man-page, are defined in the namespace FBB. INHERITS FROM
- CONSTRUCTOR
o mlm(int addValue): The standard copy constructor is available. MEMBER FUNCTIONS
There are no public or protected member functions in this class. EXAMPLE
#include <iostream> #include <bobcat/ofoldstream> using namespace std; using namespace FBB; int main() { OFoldStream out(cout, 0, 80); out << "hello world (left margin is 0)" << mlm(4) << " " "this uses a 4 character wide left margin " << mlm(-10) << flush << "left margin -6 changed to 0, active on this line "; return 0; } FILES
bobcat/mlm - defines the class interface SEE ALSO
bobcat(7), manipulators(3bobcat), lm(3bobcat), ofoldstream(3bobcat) BUGS
None Reported. DISTRIBUTION FILES
o bobcat_3.01.00-x.dsc: detached signature; o bobcat_3.01.00-x.tar.gz: source archive; o bobcat_3.01.00-x_i386.changes: change log; o libbobcat1_3.01.00-x_*.deb: debian package holding the libraries; o libbobcat1-dev_3.01.00-x_*.deb: debian package holding the libraries, headers and manual pages; o http://sourceforge.net/projects/bobcat: public archive location; BOBCAT
Bobcat is an acronym of `Brokken's Own Base Classes And Templates'. COPYRIGHT
This is free software, distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL). AUTHOR
Frank B. Brokken (f.b.brokken@rug.nl). libbobcat1-dev_3.01.00-x.tar.gz 2005-2012 FBB::mlm(3bobcat)
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