06-27-2013
Sorry but that is usually not helping. It is exact the problem I formerly described. You just display the CPU usage of the process, since the process has been started and so with an average. An average over such a long time/interval never gets peaks of any kind. They will be flattened away. I saw Nagios-plugins, that used something like that, but they are useless in terms of alarming threshold of unwanted kinds of peaks for example.
Example:
So when a process runs for 20 hours now, with a CPU usage of 40% and then another hour with 99%, you will get displayed a somewhat constant value which is the average of 21 hours which would be (20*40 + 1*99) / 21 = 42.8%.
If you take this to decide if you kill a process, then good night
Sorry but, I strongly doubt that your
ps helps you at all for this.
Maybe check out the
top -b I mentioned.
The C column Robin stated is helpful too, but as he discribed is hard to set into relation to other processes and has to be monitored over some time to get a feeling for what is high and what is low.
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
loadwatch
LOADWATCH(1) General Commands Manual LOADWATCH(1)
NAME
loadwatch - run a program when machine is idle
SYNOPSIS
loadwatch [options] -p pid | [--] prog [args]
DESCRIPTION
loadwatch either spawns a child process prog with the arguments args and controls it with all its process group, or takes control of an
already running process with pid pid with all its process group.
loadwatch allows the controlled processes to run while the load average remains below high_limit. Every delay seconds, loadwatch checks the
load average. If the load is above high_limit, the child is suspended; the child is resumed when the load falls below low_limit.
OPTIONS
A summary of options is included below.
-h high_limit
A decimal value that sets the system load at which the child process will be suspended. (Default: 1.25)
-l low_limit
A decimal value that sets the system load at which the child process will be resumed. (Default: 0.25)
-d delay
An integral number of seconds that sets how often the system load will be checked. (Default: 10)
-n copies
An integer value that sets the number of copies of prog to run. (Default: 1)
-u file
Create a UNIX domain socket file for use by lw-ctl.
-p pid The pid of the program that should be controlled by loadwatch (with all its process group).
SEE ALSO
lw-ctl(1), nice(1)
BUGS
You should choose low_limit and high_limit carefully. When the load drops below low_limit, the process(es) will be resumed, and it should
not, by itself, cause the load to raise above high_limit, or the whole will oscillate, periodically suspending and resuming the
process(es).
Similarly, if several instances of loadwatch are running, they may resume their processes at the same time, leading to oscillations if the
limits are not carefully chosen. Hence, each instance of loadwatch affects every other instance on the computer, and should not be consid-
ered in isolation.
AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Dale E. Martin <dmartin@debian.org>, for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others). It was
then updated by Nicolas Boullis <nboullis@debian.org>.
July 2003 LOADWATCH(1)