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Operating Systems AIX Difference between /dev/hdisk and /dev/rhdisk Post 302825147 by MichaelFelt on Sunday 23rd of June 2013 06:38:50 PM
Old 06-23-2013
Basically, for all *NIX systems, filesystems are created and used via block devices, not character devices.

By definition, character devices have a window of 1 char - a driver might buffer that a little bit (so you can unchar(), or back up one byte.

Block devices are, by definition - finite in size (while char devices may be infinite) - and block devices are "seekable". Because they are seekable, an information system, such as a file system can be stored on them.

Note: some device drivers use ioctl() to perform actions similar to seek - hence the confusion. However, the original definition (at least as far back as UNIX v6) was that character devices did not seek.
 

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mkdevmaps(1M)						  System Administration Commands					     mkdevmaps(1M)

NAME
mkdevmaps - make device_maps entries SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/mkdevmaps DESCRIPTION
The mkdevmaps command writes to standard out a set of device_maps(4) entries describing the system's frame buffer, audio, and removable media devices. The mkdevmaps command is used by the init.d(4) scripts to create or update the /etc/security/device_maps file. Entries are generated based on the device special files found in /dev. For the different categories of devices, the mkdevmaps command checks for the following files under /dev: audio /dev/audio, /dev/audioctl, /dev/sound/... tape /dev/rst*, /dev/nrst*, /dev/rmt/... floppy /dev/diskette, /dev/fd*, /dev/rdiskette, /dev/rfd* removable disk /dev/dsk/c0t?d0s?, /dev/rdsk/c0t?d0s? frame buffer /dev/fb ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Obsolete | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
allocate(1), bsmconv(1M), attributes(5) NOTES
mkdevmaps might not be supported in a future release of the Solaris operating system. SunOS 5.10 8 Oct 2003 mkdevmaps(1M)
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