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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Perl : to print the lines between two patterns Post 302814769 by Fundix on Thursday 30th of May 2013 07:39:39 AM
Old 05-30-2013
file 019
Code:
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
top
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
tail
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG

the one liner Perl works fine :
Code:
dpi@loppro01:/home/dpi/patrick/unix.com %perl -ne '(/top/ .. /tail/) && print' file019
top
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
tail

but the following program do not work :
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;

my $cur_dir = $ENV{PWD};
my $filename = "$cur_dir/$ARGV[0]";

my $record;

open(FILE,"<$filename") or die"open: $!";
while( defined( $record = <FILE> ) ) {
  chomp $record;
  if ( /top/ .. /tail/ ) {
    print "$record\n";
  }
}
close(FILE);

Code:
%./file019.pl file019
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 1.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 2.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 3.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 4.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 5.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 6.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 7.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 8.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 10.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at ./file019.pl line 12, <FILE> line 11.

Where is my error(s) located ?

Thank You
 

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Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam; $lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages' $code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa' @codes = all_langfam_codes(); @names = all_langfam_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in ISO 639-5. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5 language family codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha'); $lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages. This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php ISO 639-5 . AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.16.2 2012-10-11 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)
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