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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Compare the second column of a file with the second column of another in awk Post 302811373 by Yoda on Thursday 23rd of May 2013 01:11:14 PM
Old 05-23-2013
The code that you posted was actually comparing 2nd field in file2 with 2nd field in file1:
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$2]=$0;next}a[$2]{$0=a[$2]}1'  file2 file1

But your requirement was to compare it other way! I believe this must have caused the discrepancy in the output because you said file1 contains 67 records.

Also your code was logically wrong because you put a 1 to print each record regardless the record is found or not:
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$2]=$0;next}a[$2]{$0=a[$2]}1'  file2 file1

I hope this helps.
This User Gave Thanks to Yoda For This Post:
 

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XZDIFF(1)							     XZ Utils								 XZDIFF(1)

NAME
xzcmp, xzdiff, lzcmp, lzdiff - compare compressed files SYNOPSIS
xzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] xzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] lzcmp [cmp_options] file1 [file2] lzdiff [diff_options] file1 [file2] DESCRIPTION
xzcmp and xdiff invoke cmp(1) or diff(1) on files compressed with xz(1), lzma(1), gzip(1), or bzip2(1). All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only one file is specified, then the files compared are file1 (which must have a suffix of a supported com- pression format) and file1 from which the compression format suffix has been stripped. If two files are specified, then they are uncom- pressed if necessary and fed to cmp(1) or diff(1). The exit status from cmp or diff is preserved. The names lzcmp and lzdiff are provided for backward compatibility with LZMA Utils. SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), xz(1), gzip(1), bzip2(1), zdiff(1) BUGS
Messages from the cmp(1) or diff(1) programs refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified. Tukaani 2009-07-05 XZDIFF(1)
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