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Special Forums UNIX and Linux Applications Sendmail external email delays and mailertables problems on Solaris Post 302794673 by LittleLebowski on Tuesday 16th of April 2013 01:43:27 PM
Old 04-16-2013
Sendmail external email delays and mailertables problems on Solaris

Setup is a Solaris 11 zone running sendmail as a relay to our actual mailservers. All emails to external domains seem to be being tried to be sent directly from this Solaris 11 zone which cannot send mail externally.

All emails sent to our pager addresses as defined in the /etc/mail/aliases file (blackberry.net and att.net) are on a 6 minute delay.

Mailertables should fix this by specifying which smtp server to use for specified domains so I created that file, pointing our 2 pager domains to our organizational mailservers. I tried to enable mailertables via the below methods and it just didn't work. Is there known good way to enable mailertables on Solaris? Any ideas on how to fix these delays?


- create /etc/mail/mailertable with att.net and blackberr.net entries (pager domains to date).
Run makemap hash /etc/mail/mailertable < /etc/mail/mailertable


Building the new sendmail.cf

1. Edit /etc/sendmail/cf/cf/sendmail.mc and add line
FEATURE(access_db, `hash -o -T /etc/mail/access’) FEATURE(mailertable, `hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable’)

NOTE: some online notes state that the "hash" option may not work on Solaris but others do. Will try with
above syntax first.

2. Compile sendmail. m4 /etc/mail/cf/cf/sendmail.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf.

3. sdiff new sendmail.cf with timestamped one from today and edit accordingly.

4. Restart Sendmail, tail log, run svcs -xv sendmail, check for errors.

5. Send test emails to internal and external (pager) domains.

---------- Post updated at 01:43 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:26 PM ----------

Also tried smart hosts to no avail. I would appreciate advice on that approach as well.
 

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Email::Send::Test(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				    Email::Send::Test(3pm)

NAME
Email::Send::Test - Captures emails sent via Email::Send for testing SYNOPSIS
# Load as normal use Email::Send; use Email::Send::Test; # Always clear the email trap before each test to prevent unexpected # results, and thus spurious test results. Email::Send::Test->clear; ### BEGIN YOUR CODE TO BE TESTED (example follows) my $sender = Email::Send->new({ mailer => 'Test' }); $sender->send( $message ); ### END YOUR CODE TO BE TESTED # Check that the number and type (and content) of mails # matched what you expect. my @emails = Email::Send::Test->emails; is( scalar(@emails), 1, 'Sent 1 email' ); isa_ok( $emails[0], 'Email::MIME' ); # Email::Simple subclasses pass through DESCRIPTION
Email::Send::Test is a driver for use in testing applications that use Email::Send to send email. To be able to use it in testing, you will need some sort of configuration mechanism to specify the delivery method to be used, or some other way that in your testing scripts you can convince your code to use "Test" as the mailer, rather than "Sendmail" or another real mailer. How does it Work Email::Send::Test is a trap for emails. When an email is sent, it adds the emails to an internal array without doing anything at all to them, and returns success to the caller. If your application sends one email, there will be one in the trap. If you send 20, there will be 20, and so on. A typical test will involve doing running some code that should result in an email being sent, and then checking in the trap to see if the code did actually send out the email. If you want you can get the emails out the trap and examine them. If you only care that something got sent you can simply clear the trap and move on to your next test. The Email Trap The email trap is a simple array fills with whatever is sent. When you send an email, it is pushed onto the end of the array. You can access the array directly if you wish, or use the methods provided. METHODS
send $message As for every other Email::Send mailer, "send" takes the message to be sent. However, in our case there are no arguments of any value to us, and so they are ignored. It is worth nothing that we do NOTHING to check or alter the email. For example, if we are passed "undef" it ends up as is in the trap. In this manner, you can see exactly what was sent without any possible tampering on the part of the testing mailer. Of course, this doesn't prevent any tampering by Email::Send itself :) Always returns true. emails The "emails" method is the preferred and recommended method of getting access to the email trap. In list context, returns the content of the trap array as a list. In scalar context, returns the number of items in the trap. clear The "clear" method resets the trap, emptying it. It is recommended you always clear the trap before each test to ensure any existing emails are removed and don't create a spurious test result. Always returns true. deliveries This method returns a list of arrayrefs, one for each call to "send" that has been made. Each arrayref is in the form: [ $mailer, $email, @rest ] The first element is the invocant on which "send" was called. The second is the email that was given to "send". The third is the rest of the arguments given to "send". SUPPORT
All bugs should be filed via the CPAN bug tracker at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Email-Send-Test <http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Email-Send-Test> For other issues, or commercial enhancement or support, contact the author. AUTHORS
Current maintainer: Ricardo SIGNES, <rjbs@cpan.org>. Original author: Adam Kennedy <cpan@ali.as>, <http://ali.as/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2004 - 2005 Adam Kennedy. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. perl v5.12.4 2011-08-31 Email::Send::Test(3pm)
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