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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Reading columns from a text file and to make an array for each column Post 302790721 by Asif Siddique on Saturday 6th of April 2013 01:27:07 PM
Old 04-06-2013
Reading columns from a text file and to make an array for each column

Hi,
I am not so familiar with bash scripting and would appreciate your help here.
I have a text file 'input.txt' like this:
2 3 4
5 6 7
8 9 10
I want to store each column in an array like this
a ={2 5 8}, b={3 6 9}, c={4 7 10}
so that i can access any element, e.g b[1]=6 for the later use.
 

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SGBEQU(l)								 )								 SGBEQU(l)

NAME
SGBEQU - compute row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an M-by-N band matrix A and reduce its condition number SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE SGBEQU( M, N, KL, KU, AB, LDAB, R, C, ROWCND, COLCND, AMAX, INFO ) INTEGER INFO, KL, KU, LDAB, M, N REAL AMAX, COLCND, ROWCND REAL AB( LDAB, * ), C( * ), R( * ) PURPOSE
SGBEQU computes row and column scalings intended to equilibrate an M-by-N band matrix A and reduce its condition number. R returns the row scale factors and C the column scale factors, chosen to try to make the largest element in each row and column of the matrix B with ele- ments B(i,j)=R(i)*A(i,j)*C(j) have absolute value 1. R(i) and C(j) are restricted to be between SMLNUM = smallest safe number and BIGNUM = largest safe number. Use of these scaling factors is not guaranteed to reduce the condition number of A but works well in practice. ARGUMENTS
M (input) INTEGER The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0. N (input) INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0. KL (input) INTEGER The number of subdiagonals within the band of A. KL >= 0. KU (input) INTEGER The number of superdiagonals within the band of A. KU >= 0. AB (input) REAL array, dimension (LDAB,N) The band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1. The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows: AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(m,j+kl). LDAB (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KL+KU+1. R (output) REAL array, dimension (M) If INFO = 0, or INFO > M, R contains the row scale factors for A. C (output) REAL array, dimension (N) If INFO = 0, C contains the column scale factors for A. ROWCND (output) REAL If INFO = 0 or INFO > M, ROWCND contains the ratio of the smallest R(i) to the largest R(i). If ROWCND >= 0.1 and AMAX is neither too large nor too small, it is not worth scaling by R. COLCND (output) REAL If INFO = 0, COLCND contains the ratio of the smallest C(i) to the largest C(i). If COLCND >= 0.1, it is not worth scaling by C. AMAX (output) REAL Absolute value of largest matrix element. If AMAX is very close to overflow or very close to underflow, the matrix should be scaled. INFO (output) INTEGER = 0: successful exit < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value > 0: if INFO = i, and i is <= M: the i-th row of A is exactly zero > M: the (i-M)-th column of A is exactly zero LAPACK version 3.0 15 June 2000 SGBEQU(l)
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