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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Fast processing(mv command) of 1 million+ files using find, mv and xargs Post 302789043 by agentgrecko on Wednesday 3rd of April 2013 02:15:58 AM
Old 04-03-2013
Fast processing(mv command) of 1 million+ files using find, mv and xargs

Hi, I'd like to ask if anybody can help improve my code to move 1 million+ files from a directory to another:

Code:
find /source/dir -name file* -type f | xargs -I '{}' mv {} /destination/dir

I learned this line of code from this forum as well and it works fine. However, file movement is kinda slow; about 1-2 files per second. At this rate, it may take days to move the files. I have not much background yet about xargs, so I was wondering if there could be a faster way to accomplish this process.

Here are some more details:
-OS is HP-UX.
-The files in /source/dir are continually being added.
-Size per file is around 300-1000kb.
-Filename pattern includes YYYYMMDD date (might prove useful for batch processing).
-The mv* command is already encountering "arg list too long," hence the use of find/xargs.
-/source/dir has no sub directories.
-After moving the files, I would later divide/mv then into different dirs corresponding to their YYYYMMDD date.

Hope the above info helps. Any advise would be greatly appreciated as well.

Thank you.
 

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lndir(1X)																 lndir(1X)

NAME
lndir - create a shadow directory of symbolic links to another directory tree SYNOPSIS
lndir fromdir [todir] DESCRIPTION
lndir makes a shadow copy todir of a directory tree fromdir, except that the shadow is not populated with real files but instead with sym- bolic links pointing at the real files in the fromdir directory tree. This is usually useful for maintaining source code for different machine architectures. You create a shadow directory containing links to the real source which you will have usually NFS mounted from a machine of a different architecture, and then recompile it. The object files will be in the shadow directory, while the source files in the shadow directory are just symlinks to the real files. This has the advantage that if you update the source, you need not propagate the change to the other architectures by hand, since all source in shadow directories are symlinks to the real thing: just cd to the shadow directory and recompile. The todir argument is optional and defaults to the current directory. The fromdir argument may be relative (e.g., ../src) and is relative to todir (not the current directory). Note that RCS, SCCS, and CVS.adm directories are not shadowed. Note also that if you add files, you must run lndir again. Deleting files is difficult because the symlinks will point to places that no longer exist. BUGS
The patch routine needs to be able to change the files. You should never run patch from a shadow directory. Use a command like the following to clear out all files before you can relink (if the fromdir has been moved, for instance): find todir -type l -print | xargs rm The following command will find all files that are not directories: find . ! -type d -print lndir(1X)
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