Hi,
I am new to unix and would greatly appreciate some help.
I have a file containing multiple colums containing different sets of data e.g.
File 1:
John Ireland 27_December_69
Mary England 13_March_55
Mike France 02_June_80
I am currently using the awk... (10 Replies)
I'm trying to combine colums from multiple file to a single file but having some issues, appreciate your help.
The filenames are the same except for the extension,
path1.m0
---------
a b c
d e f
g h i
path1.m1
---------
m n o
p q r
s t u
File names are path1.m
The... (3 Replies)
Hi All
I need a small help for the below format in making a small script in Perl or Shell.
I have a file in which a single line entries are broken into three line entries.
Eg:
I have a
pen and
notebook.
All i want is to capture in a single line in a separate file.
eg: I have a pen and... (4 Replies)
:confused:Hello -- i just joined the forums. I am a complete noob -- only about 1 week into learning how to program anything... and starting with linux.
I am working in Linux terminal.
I have a folder with a bunch of txt files. Each file has several lines of html code. I want to combine... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I am new here but I have a scripting question that I can't seem to figure out with the "find" cmd.
What I am trying to do is to only have to run a single find cmd parsing the directories and output the different file types to induvidual files and I have been running into problems.... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have multiple files that each contain one column of strings:
File1:
123abc
456def
789ghi
File2:
123abc
456def
891jkl
File3:
234mno
123abc
456def
In total I have 25 of these type of file. (5 Replies)
I would like to join two files when two columns in each file matches with each other and then produce an output when taking multiple columns.
Like I have file A
1234,ABCD,23,JOHN,NJ,USA
2345,ABCD,24,SAM,NY,USA
5678,GHIJ,24,TOM,NY,USA
5678,WXYZ,27,MAT,NJ,USA
and file B
... (2 Replies)
Hello Unix gurus,
I have a large number of files (say X) each containing two columns of data and the same number of rows.
I would like to combine these files to create a unique merged file containing X columns corresponding to the second column of each file (with a bonus of having the first... (3 Replies)
I am trying to consolidate multiple information files (<hostname>.Linux.nfslist) into one file so that I can import it into Excel. I can get the file contents with cat *Linux.nfslist >> nfslist.txt. I need each line prefaced with the hostname. I am unsure how to do this.
--- Post updated at... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Kentlee65
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
devel::refcount
Devel::Refcount(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::Refcount(3pm)NAME
"Devel::Refcount" - obtain the REFCNT value of a referent
SYNOPSIS
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
my $anon = [];
print "Anon ARRAY $anon has " . refcount($anon) . " reference
";
my $otherref = $anon;
print "Anon ARRAY $anon now has " . refcount($anon) . " references
";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a single function which obtains the reference count of the object being pointed to by the passed reference value.
FUNCTIONS
$count = refcount($ref)
Returns the reference count of the object being pointed to by $ref.
COMPARISON WITH SvREFCNT
This function differs from "Devel::Peek::SvREFCNT" in that SvREFCNT() gives the reference count of the SV object itself that it is passed,
whereas refcount() gives the count of the object being pointed to. This allows it to give the count of any referent (i.e. ARRAY, HASH,
CODE, GLOB and Regexp types) as well.
Consider the following example program:
use Devel::Peek qw( SvREFCNT );
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
sub printcount
{
my $name = shift;
printf "%30s has SvREFCNT=%d, refcount=%d
",
$name, SvREFCNT($_[0]), refcount($_[0]);
}
my $var = [];
printcount 'Initially, $var', $var;
my $othervar = $var;
printcount 'Before CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
my $code = sub { undef $var };
printcount 'After CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
This produces the output
Initially, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=1
Before CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
After CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=2, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
Here, we see that SvREFCNT() counts the number of references to the SV object passed in as the scalar value - the $var or $othervar
respectively, whereas refcount() counts the number of reference values that point to the referent object - the anonymous ARRAY in this
case.
Before the CODE reference is constructed, both $var and $othervar have SvREFCNT() of 1, as they exist only in the current lexical pad. The
anonymous ARRAY has a refcount() of 2, because both $var and $othervar store a reference to it.
After the CODE reference is constructed, the $var variable now has an SvREFCNT() of 2, because it also appears in the lexical pad for the
new anonymous CODE block.
PURE-PERL FALLBACK
An XS implementation of this function is provided, and is used by default. If the XS library cannot be loaded, a fallback implementation in
pure perl using the "B" module is used instead. This will behave identically, but is much slower.
Rate pp xs
pp 225985/s -- -66%
xs 669570/s 196% --
SEE ALSO
o Test::Refcount - assert reference counts on objects
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-15 Devel::Refcount(3pm)