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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Trouble with "|" when creating a variable using perl Post 302783373 by Corona688 on Wednesday 20th of March 2013 11:15:17 AM
Old 03-20-2013
A few tips..

First, it's not perl that's not liking your syntax -- it's sh.

Which means that, yes, perl is running a new shell each and every time you use backticks.

So by embedding lots of shell code in backticks, you are running dozens of shells instead of one single one.

As for what's upsetting sh here... I'm guessing perl is shoving the string into sh inside single-quotes, which you are ending early with your own single quotes. Try unescaped double quotes.

Code:
$StatusRawString=`grep -F -e "time..." $Glstat | tail -n 1`;

 

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ShellQuote(3)						User Contributed Perl Documentation					     ShellQuote(3)

NAME
String::ShellQuote - quote strings for passing through the shell SYNOPSIS
$string = shell_quote @list; $string = shell_quote_best_effort @list; $string = shell_comment_quote $string; DESCRIPTION
This module contains some functions which are useful for quoting strings which are going to pass through the shell or a shell-like object. shell_quote [string]... shell_quote quotes strings so they can be passed through the shell. Each string is quoted so that the shell will pass it along as a single argument and without further interpretation. If no strings are given an empty string is returned. If any string can't be safely quoted shell_quote will croak. shell_quote_best_effort [string]... This is like shell_quote, excpet if the string can't be safely quoted it does the best it can and returns the result, instead of dying. shell_comment_quote [string] shell_comment_quote quotes the string so that it can safely be included in a shell-style comment (the current algorithm is that a sharp character is placed after any newlines in the string). This routine might be changed to accept multiple string arguments in the future. I haven't done this yet because I'm not sure if the strings should be joined with blanks ($") or nothing ($,). Cast your vote today! Be sure to justify your answer. EXAMPLES
$cmd = 'fuser 2>/dev/null ' . shell_quote @files; @pids = split ' ', `$cmd`; print CFG "# Configured by: ", shell_comment_quote($ENV{LOGNAME}), " "; BUGS
Only Bourne shell quoting is supported. I'd like to add other shells (particularly cmd.exe), but I'm not familiar with them. It would be a big help if somebody supplied the details. AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org> SEE ALSO
perl(1). perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 ShellQuote(3)
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