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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Grepping Words with No Vowels Post 302772681 by sudon't on Tuesday 26th of February 2013 12:39:39 PM
Old 02-26-2013
Grepping Words with No Vowels

Hi!
I was trying to grep all the words in a wordlist, (twl), with no vowels. I had a hard time figuring out how to do it, but I finally lit on the -v flag. Here's my question:
Why does this work:
Code:
grep -v '[aeiou]' twl

But this doesn't:
Code:
grep '[^aeiou]' twl

In the second example, we're asking for lines which do not contain that class of letters, in this case the vowels, right? To my mind, it should come out the same. Clearly I'm missing something fundamental.
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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