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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users High load average in idle state Post 302758243 by DGPickett on Friday 18th of January 2013 04:03:05 PM
Old 01-18-2013
To get in the CPU queue and run the stat up, a lwp must run and accrue some CPU usage. It does not have to run long, but for the stat to run up, it needs to run when the stat is checked and when many other lwp choose to run. Sometimes a large number of processes use some sleep mechanism that means a whole list of processes are transitioned back to running at the same moment. If the load average runs then, too, it will inflate a lot. For instance, one internal timer interrupt handler may cause reactivation of all lwp whose usleep time is up. There are many calls that have various sleep times: poll(), select(), usleep(), nanosleep().

It is sad that the factor seems to be badly averaged, but if 500 lwp's hit the dispatch status at once, and do little, they all get the CPU with time to spare. This might be just shrugged off as cosmetic. Even 100% cpu use is no sin if there are high nice processes in the mix. Think of it as getting your money's worth, like 100% occupancy in a hotel. BOINC and WorldCommunityGrid can get you there in a flash.
 

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UPTIME(1)							   User Commands							 UPTIME(1)

NAME
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running. SYNOPSIS
uptime [options] DESCRIPTION
uptime gives a one line display of the following information. The current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are currently logged on, and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes. This is the same information contained in the header line displayed by w(1). System load averages is the average number of processes that are either in a runnable or uninterruptable state. A process in a runnable state is either using the CPU or waiting to use the CPU. A process in uninterruptable state is waiting for some I/O access, eg waiting for disk. The averages are taken over the three time intervals. Load averages are not normalized for the number of CPUs in a system, so a load average of 1 means a single CPU system is loaded all the time while on a 4 CPU system it means it was idle 75% of the time. OPTIONS
-p, --pretty show uptime in pretty format -h, --help display this help text -s, --since system up since, in yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS format -V, --version display version information and exit FILES
/var/run/utmp information about who is currently logged on /proc process information AUTHORS
uptime was written by Larry Greenfield <greenfie@gauss.rutgers.edu> and Michael K. Johnson <johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu> SEE ALSO
ps(1), top(1), utmp(5), w(1) REPORTING BUGS
Please send bug reports to <procps@freelists.org> procps-ng December 2012 UPTIME(1)
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