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Full Discussion: Grabbing strings with awk
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Grabbing strings with awk Post 302751659 by Error404 on Friday 4th of January 2013 09:29:32 AM
Old 01-04-2013
Hammer & Screwdriver Grabbing strings with awk

Hello everyone,
I am doing some sort of analysis for some data about organic solvents, and I have a problem with writing a command to do this:

Here's a sample of my file:

Code:
 
1     ethanol
2     methanol
3     methanol/ethanol
4     ethanol/methanol
5     ethanol/DMF
6     ethyl ether/methanol
7     ethanol methanol
8     methanol ethanol
9     ethanol-Methanol
10   methanol-Ethanol
11   methanol-DMF
12   ethyl ether/Methanol
13   DMF
14   chloroform

This is a tab separated file, I am trying to generate a new file that contains combinations of ethanol and anything else using "awk".
also, I am trying to generate another file that contains exactly the other way around, everything but ethanol.

Please note that the word "Methanol" contains "ethanol" inside it as a string.
Also, the separation is not regular, sometimes a slash and sometimes a space.
Do you know what command i should use to get over this problem?

I am currently using this command :
Code:
 
awk 'BEGIN{IGNORECASE=1} $2 ~ /ethanol/' filepath

but this is giving me methanol as well. I am looking for combinations containing ethanol in one file, and everything else in another file.

Cheers,

 

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merge_fonts(3alleg4)						  Allegro manual					      merge_fonts(3alleg4)

NAME
merge_fonts - Merges two fonts into one font. Allegro game programming library. SYNOPSIS
#include <allegro.h> FONT *merge_fonts(FONT *f1, FONT *f2) DESCRIPTION
This function merges the character ranges from two fonts and returns a new font containing all characters in the old fonts. In general, you cannot merge fonts of different types (eg, TrueType fonts and bitmapped fonts), but as a special case, this function can promote a mono- chrome bitmapped font to a color font and merge those. Example: FONT *myfont; FONT *myfancy_font; FONT *lower_range; FONT *upper_range; FONT *capitals; FONT *combined_font; FONT *tempfont; ... /* Create a font that contains the capitals from */ /* the fancy font but other characters from myfont */ lower_range = extract_font_range(myfont, -1, 'A'-1); upper_range = extract_font_range(myfont, 'Z'+1, -1); capitals = extract_font_range(myfancy_font, 'A', 'Z'); tempfont = merge_fonts(lower_range, capitals); combined_font = merge_fonts(tempfont, upper_range); /* Clean up temporary fonts */ destroy_font(lower_range); destroy_font(upper_range); destroy_font(capitals); destroy_font(tempfont); RETURN VALUE
Returns a pointer to the new font or NULL on error. Remember that you are responsible for destroying the font when you are finished with it to avoid memory leaks. SEE ALSO
extract_font_range(3alleg4), is_trans_font(3alleg4), is_color_font(3alleg4), is_mono_font(3alleg4), exfont(3alleg4) Allegro version 4.4.2 merge_fonts(3alleg4)
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