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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Append spaces the rows to make it into a required fixed length file Post 302751017 by rangarasan on Thursday 3rd of January 2013 05:29:56 AM
Old 01-03-2013
Quote:
Originally Posted by sathyaonnuix
Ranga, the row count is not reaching 15, can you please take a look. Pls advise if I am missing something.

Code:
# cat file
12345 abcdef
234 abcde
89012 abcdefgh


# awk -v l="15" '{s="%-"l"s\n";printf(s,$0);}' file
12345 abcdef
234 abcde
89012 abcdefgh


# awk '{ if (length($0) > max) max = length($0) }
END { print max }' file
14

Please check the output of my command and not the input file.

Code:
# awk -v l="15" '{s="%-"l"s\n";printf(s,$0);}' file|awk '{print length($0);}'
15
15
15

Cheers,
RangaSmilie

---------- Post updated at 05:29 AM ---------- Previous update was at 04:58 AM ----------

sathyaonnuix,

We can adjust the colunm/row length by using the printf functions format specifier.

Code:
printf("%-20s",line); -> This will fill spaces when the field is lesser than 20 characters.

Cheers,
RangaSmilie
This User Gave Thanks to rangarasan For This Post:
 

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IO::Async::PID(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				       IO::Async::PID(3pm)

NAME
"IO::Async::PID" - event callback on exit of a child process SYNOPSIS
use IO::Async::PID; use POSIX qw( WEXITSTATUS ); use IO::Async::Loop; my $loop = IO::Async::Loop->new; my $kid = $loop->fork( code => sub { print "Child sleeping.. "; sleep 10; print "Child exiting "; return 20; }, ); print "Child process $kid started "; my $pid = IO::Async::PID->new( pid => $kid, on_exit => sub { my ( $self, $exitcode ) = @_; printf "Child process %d exited with status %d ", $self->pid, WEXITSTATUS($exitcode); }, ); $loop->add( $pid ); $loop->run; DESCRIPTION
This subclass of IO::Async::Notifier invokes its callback when a process exits. For most use cases, a IO::Async::Process object provides more control of setting up the process, connecting filehandles to it, sending data to and receiving data from it. EVENTS
The following events are invoked, either using subclass methods or CODE references in parameters: on_exit $exitcode Invoked when the watched process exits. PARAMETERS
The following named parameters may be passed to "new" or "configure": pid => INT The process ID to watch. Must be given before the object has been added to the containing "IO::Async::Loop" object. on_exit => CODE CODE reference for the "on_exit" event. Once the "on_exit" continuation has been invoked, the "IO::Async::PID" object is removed from the containing "IO::Async::Loop" object. METHODS
$process_id = $pid->pid Returns the underlying process ID $pid->kill( $signal ) Sends a signal to the process AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk> perl v5.14.2 2012-10-24 IO::Async::PID(3pm)
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