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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to change passwords for User accounts on multiple UNIX/Linux machines remotely? Post 302748183 by cjcox on Monday 24th of December 2012 01:10:55 PM
Old 12-24-2012
Each platform could have different hash types... so direct manipulation of passwords could be difficult (that is, replacing the hash itself... not that repeating hashes is necessarily a good practice anyhow).... so you can either expore "expect" like wrappers around the password command and make remote ssh invocations (you want something that will doesn't expose the passwords via clear text on the wire).... or maybe it's time to consider some form of centralized auth (?) On some linux distros there are tools for setting a password in a "batch" style as well, but nothing universal. Even an expect script on each host might have to be tuned depending on the platforms and the response strings returned. There are some examples that come with expect. You might want to take a look at it. I think it's primary dependency is tcl.
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PAMOTPW(8)						      System Manager's Manual							PAMOTPW(8)

NAME
pam_otpw - verify one-time passwords SYNOPSIS
pam_otpw [ arguments ] DESCRIPTION
OTPW is a one-time password authentication system. It compares entered passwords with hash values stored in the user's home directory in the file ~/.otpw. Once a password was entered correctly, its hash value in ~/.otpw will be overwritten with hyphens, which disables its use in future authentication. A lock file ~/.otpw.lock prevents that the same password challenge is issued on several concurrent authenti- cation sessions. This helps to prevent an eavesdropper from copying a one-time password as it is entered instantly into a second session, in the hope to get access by sending the final newline character faster than the user could. Both an authentication management and a session management function are offered by this module. The authentication function asks for and verifies one-time passwords. The session function prints a message after login that reminds the user of the remaining number of one-time passwords. ARGUMENTS
debug Turn on debugging via syslog(3). nolock Disable locking. This option tells the authentication function of pam_otpw.so to ignore any existing ~/.otpw.lock lock file and not to generate any. With this option, pam_otpw.so will never ask for several passwords simultaneously. AUTHOR
The OTPW package, which includes the otpw-gen progam, has been developed by Markus Kuhn. The most recent version is available from <http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/otpw.html>. SEE ALSO
otpw-gen(1), pam(8) 2003-09-30 PAMOTPW(8)
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