I'm trying to write a simple (korn) shell script which is called from the command line with some parameters. But one of the parameter contains a "!" sign. For example:
When I call the script like above I always get an error. So I tried to wrap the parameter with " signs or ' signs and also tried to escape the ! sign with a backslash. But I can't get it work ;(
So how can I pass a parameter with special characters in it to a script ? Of course also @#.:;_'" may be used.
Hi there
I need to grep for a detail from a file. The pattern to search for involves escape sequences in it. This causes for the problem.
grep "P\_SOME\_STRING\_SEARCH" filename
Note, I have line like below in the file and expect it to grep.
select *
from my_system_param
... (3 Replies)
When I open a file in vi, I see the following characters:
\302\240
Can someone explain what these characters mean. Is it ASCII format? I need to trim those characters from a file.
I am doing the following:
tr -d '\302\240'
---------- Post updated at 08:35 PM ---------- Previous... (1 Reply)
I need to pass congruent or comma character as parameter. i have tried congruent and it prints home directory. is escape char required. And also in awk i have to pass the no to print a column. e.g awk '{print $Param}' (7 Replies)
Hi all,
I was wondering how can i see the special characters like \t, \n or anything else in a file by using Nano or any other linux command like less, more etc (6 Replies)
i need to replace the any special characters with escape characters like below.
test!=123-> test\!\=123
!@#$%^&*()-= to be replaced by
\!\@\#\$\%\^\&\*\(\)\-\= (8 Replies)
grep -i "$line,$opline" COMBO_JUNK|awk -F, '
{
C4+=$4
}
{
}
END {
print C4
}
' OFS=,`
when i run this command in the script.... it o/p all the value as 0 if $line contains any special parameters.....
but the same script if i run in command prompt... it shows... (4 Replies)
Hi
I have a scenario where hyphen(-) from file should be ignored
I used the following code
if && ; then
if ; then
pow=$LINE
echo $pow > history.txt
flag=1
fi
fi
I get the following output
./valid.sh: -: 0403-012 A test... (7 Replies)
Hello gurus,
I have a lookup table
cat tmp1
\\\erw``~ 1
^774574574565665f\] 2
()42543^
and I`m trying to compare a bunch of strings such that, either the lookup table column 1, or the string to be looked up are substrings of each other (and return the second lookup column if yes).
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sheetalk
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
echo
ECHO(3) 1 ECHO(3)echo - Output one or more stringsSYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...])
DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters.
echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other
language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want
to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses.
echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn-
tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled.
I have <?=$foo?> foo.
PARAMETERS
o $arg1
- The parameter to output.
o $...
-
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
echo examples
<?php
echo "Hello World";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well.";
echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this".";
// You can use variables inside of an echo statement
$foo = "foobar";
$bar = "barbaz";
echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar
// You can also use arrays
$baz = array("value" => "foo");
echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo !
// Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value
echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo
// If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables
echo $foo; // foobar
echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz
// Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation.
echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10);
echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . "
";
echo <<<END
This uses the "here document" syntax to output
multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note
that the here document terminator must appear on a
line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace!
END;
// Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid.
($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false';
// However, the following examples will work:
($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but
// it behaves like a function, so
// it may be used in this context.
echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around
?>
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
SEE ALSO print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax.
PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)