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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Conduct a search or test -f over a path with spaces Post 302737327 by godfreydanials on Wednesday 28th of November 2012 07:46:42 PM
Old 11-28-2012
Conduct a search or test -f over a path with spaces

I am organizing my music library on a NAS server. I want to print a list of all the directories that are missing the cover art (at least one or more jpeg file). I have successfully created a file with each line containing the path to each occurance of one or more .mp3 files. That path is also expected to have one or more files ending in .jpg or .JPG.

My input file strings look like this:
Code:
/c/mp3/Bad Company/Rough Diamonds
/c/mp3/Bad Company/Burnin' Sky

Most of the directory paths have one or more spaces in the directory, preventing me from testing for files with the .jpg extension, plus I have no idea how to do a case-intensive test. I will probably just have to perform two tests. I get a file not found error if I quote the entire string like:
Code:
"/c/mp3/Bad Company/Rough Diamonds"

After much searching, I decided I need to convert each path to this format"
Code:
/c/mp3/"Bad Company"/"Rough Diamonds"

If I can just get the path in the above format, I should be able to test for a jpg file with:
Code:
[ -f /c/mp3/"Bad Company"/"Rough Diamonds"/*.jpg" ]

I have tried using the IFS="/" with the bash read and also awk with the IFS="/". Both these methods continue to use the space (and /) as an IFS and I end up with 6 fields in the case with the above path.

I am running an old version of linux, 2.6.17.14ReadyNAS, but I could do this over nfs with a modern kernel and tools. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 

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qmp3cut(1)							 quelcom man pages							qmp3cut(1)

NAME
qmp3cut - extract and/or delete parts of a mp3 file SYNOPSIS
qmp3cut [option]... file DESCRIPTION
qmp3cut allows to extract and/or delete a fragment of a mp3 file. some parameters must be supplied in order to define the start/size/end cut points and what to do then: either the fragment must be copied to another file or erased from the file (or both) GENERAL OPTIONS
-d, --delete deletes the fragment from the file. if option --output is used, deletion action is always done after fragment extraction. -h, --help show a brief help and exit. -o <outfile>, --output=<outfile> outfile is the file where the frames contained in the specified fragment will be copied. -v, --verbose verbose. -V, --version show version and exit. CUT OPTIONS
cut options are used to specify at which frame the fragment begins (options -b or -B), ends (options -e and -E), or which size it has (option -s). at least, one cut option must be specified. neither the options -b and -B, and the options -e and -E can be used together; also, a begin, end and size option can be used at the same time. by default, the fragment begins at the first frame and ends at the last frame; there's no default value for size. all the values are treated as a frame number unless a format specifier is used. see the FORMATS section below for information. values must be positive integer. -b <begin>[<format>], --set-begin-from-eof=<begin>[<format>] begin specifies the first frame of the file that belongs to the cut counting from the end of the file. -B <begin>[<format>], --set-begin=<begin>[<format>] begin specifies the first frame of the file that belongs to the cut counting from the beginning of the file. -e <end>[<format>], --set-end-from-eof=<end>[<format>] end specifies the last frame of the file that belongs to the cut counting from the end of the file. -E <end>[<format>], --set-end=<end>[<format>] end specifies the last frame of the file that belongs to the cut counting from the beginning of the file. -s <size>[<format>], --set-size=<size>[<format>] size specifies the number of frames contained in the cut. -S <begin>-<end>, --slice <begin>-<end> slice specifies the starting and ending points of the cut as a timeslice, which is to say, two time specifications ([[h:]m:]s[.ms]) joined by a hyphen. FORMATS
cut options can have also an optional modifier. if this modifier is not used, then the value provided with the corresponding cut option will be interpreted as a number of frames. since most of the times will be difficult to specify a cut in terms of frames, the following modifiers are provided: j value is interpreted as milliseconds. m value is interpreted as minutes. s value is interpreted as seconds. b value is interpreted as bytes. k value is interpreted as kbytes (1024 bytes). M value is interpreted as megabytes (1024 kbytes). in either case, the values specified will be rounded to get an integer number of frames. EXAMPLES
here are some examples: to get the last ten seconds of a file: qmp3cut -b 10s -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 two ways of getting the first minute of a file: qmp3cut -E 1m -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 qmp3cut -s 1m -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 three ways of getting the second quarter of a file: qmp3cut -S 15:0-30:0 -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 qmp3cut -B 15m -E 30m -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 qmp3cut -s 15m -E 30m -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 qmp3cut -B 15m -s 15m -o outfile.mp3 infile.mp3 NOTES
if neither the options --output nor --delete are specified, the program will do nothing. BUGS
usually, the mpg123 player (and any other app mp3-read capable) report messages in the way like "cannot rewind by XXX bytes" where XXX is a negative value on streams extracted with qmp3cut. this is due to frame dependency (frame decoding depends sometimes of neighbourhood frames when bit reservoir technique is used at encoding time) and possibly will be corrected in a (near?) future. there's no support for variable bit rate (vbr) files. tests have been done only with mpeg version 1 layer iii streams, though it may (or not) work with other versions/layers. AUTHOR
dmanye@etse.urv.es http://www.etse.urv.es/~dmanye/quelcom/quelcom.html SEE ALSO
qmp3info(1), qmp3join(1), qmp3check(1), qmp3report(1) qwavinfo(1), qwavjoin(1), qwavcut(1), qwavsilence(1), qwavfade(1), qwavheaderdump(1) quelcom 0.4.0 february 2001 qmp3cut(1)
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