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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Is virtual memory so precious? about brk() Post 302735757 by vistastar on Monday 26th of November 2012 05:36:58 AM
Old 11-26-2012
Quote:
That means as I have 200 processes running like my laptop on Solaris 11, I would need more than 800 GB of RAM+swap area.
I thought OS don't allocate any swap area nor physical memory to a new got virtual space, but allocate physical pages directly when this space is written/read, and swap out when done some thing.Do you mean, OS allocate swap area to a process when it use malloc to ask for memory, but swap it into physical memory when this space is written/read?
I've written a test program that ask for nearly 3GB by sbrk() on my Archlinux that only have 128M RAM and 40M swap partition. But when I use the 'free' command , I see it does'nt take any swap space.

Last edited by vistastar; 11-26-2012 at 07:27 AM..
 

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PHYS(2) 							System Calls Manual							   PHYS(2)

NAME
phys - allow a process to access physical addresses (2BSD) SYNOPSIS
phys(segreg, size, physaddr) unsigned int segreg, size, physaddr; DESCRIPTION
The argument segreg specifies a process virtual (data-space) address range of 8K bytes starting at virtual address segregx8K bytes. This address range is mapped into physical address physaddrx64 bytes. Only the first sizex64 bytes of this mapping is addressable. If size is zero, any previous mapping of this virtual address range is nullified. For example, the call phys(7, 1, 0177775); will map virtual addresses 0160000-0160077 into physical addresses 017777500-017777577. In particular, virtual address 0160060 is the PDP-11 console located at physical address 017777560. This call may only be executed by the super-user. ERRORS
[EPERM] The process's effective user ID is not the super-user. [EINVAL] Segreg is less than 0 or greater than 7. [EINVAL] Size is less than 0 or greater than 128. SEE ALSO
PDP-11 segmentation hardware BUGS
On systems with ENABLE/34(tm) memory mapping boards, phys cannot be used to map in the I/O page. This system call is very dangerous. It is not considered a permanent part of the system. Phys is unique to the PDP-11 and 2BSD; its use is discouraged. 3rd Berkeley Distribution January 22, 1987 PHYS(2)
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