Hi,
I have these out put field seperator changed to "|" in my awk command, but it didn't give me the result.
Can someone help me find out why?
=======================================
/bin/awk 'BEGIN { OFS="|" } { print $0 }' list.tmp.$$ > listtmp.$$
=======================================... (1 Reply)
OFS is inbuild command in awk.
I have a file file.txt
abc : def : ghi
jkl : mno: pqr
stu : vwx :yzz
code i used:
awk -F ":" 'BEGIN {OFS="|"} {print $1,$2}' file.txt
output:
abc def
jkl mno
stu vwx
but as i have used OFS="|" and i am expecting output as:
abc | def
jkl... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I have a comma seperated delimited file with 10 columns. I need to convert it into TAB seperated delimited file.
awk -F"," '{print $1"\t"$2"\t"$3"\t"$4"\t"$5"\t"$6"\t"$7"\t"$8"\t"$9"\t"$10}' a.txt >> b.txt
how to use OFS to get the same output. I have tried by googling, but it... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to parse regular XML file where I have to reduce number of decimal points in some xml elements. I am using following AWK command to achive that :
#!/bin/ksh
EDITCMD='BEGIN { FS = ""; OFS=FS }
{
if ( $3 ~ "*\\.*" && length(substr($3,1+index($3,"."))) == 15 ) {... (4 Replies)
I have a file that looks like this:
Infile.seq
I want to output the DNA sequence and add the filename as the identifier. The output file should look like this:
I am using the following code but I do not understand why the sequence is not in the output:
awk 'BEGIN { RS =... (11 Replies)
Hi Im trying to tidy up the output of a who command when it writes to a log, everything I've tried doesnt seem to work though, any help would be massively appreciated. Im using the awk command to set the OFS as tab.
#!/bin/bash
who >> /export/home/tjmoore/logusers
awk -F 'BEGIN... (3 Replies)
Hello,
I have an issue with adding commas as delimiters in this scenario:
cat xtr3.rpl|head -5|awk 'BEGIN {OFS=","} {print $1,$2,$3,$4}'
Produces this output:
00530083,0000000471,000000000000.00,000000000000.00
00530085,0000000471,000000000000.00,000000000000.00... (10 Replies)
file:
sasa|asasa|asasa|asas
erer|Erer|rere|ererer
Output needed :
sasa:asasa:asasa:asas
erer:Erer:rere:ererer
Im getting output, when i use the $1,$2.
awk -F'|' 'BEGIN{OFS=":";} {print $1,$2; }' file
Output :
sasa:asasa
erer:Erer
But when i need the whole column, i... (5 Replies)
Hi ,
I am having a problem with my awk oneliner , which for some reason leaves the first two records
Input File
$ cat file1
A1:B1:C1:NoLimit
M1:M2:M3:Limit
A2:B2:C2,C3,C4,C5
A3:B3:C3,C4,C5,C6,C7Desired output
A1,B1,C1,NoLimit
M1,M2,M3,Limit
A2,B2,C2
,,,C3
,,,C4
,,,C5
A3,B3,C3... (5 Replies)
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)