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Full Discussion: RDP over SSH Tunnel
Special Forums Cybersecurity RDP over SSH Tunnel Post 302717853 by DGPickett on Thursday 18th of October 2012 04:31:05 PM
Old 10-18-2012
Semantics cn cloud the issue. Every PC with RDP is a server, and the support dude has the client. The tcp client sends the first packet SYN, and if there is a listening socket, that replies with the second, reply packet SYN ACK. An ssh tunnel listens on one end of the ssh session host pair on some specified port, as a server, and forwards connections to the opposite end host to a new client socket connected to the host and port specified. So, ssh is the obvious tool, as long as one end is visible to each end. If you ssh localhost, the two middle hosts can be the same host.

Suppose on host A you "ssh -L 3389:C:3389 B", forwarding A:3389 to new client connections on B (high port) to port 3389 C, which is the target PC to be serviced port 3389. When your tech points his RDP client host D to A:3389, it will really be talking to the target PC RDP service. The RDP client D connects a socket on D:high-port to A:3389, A sends via ssh client app inside ssh connection to sshd server on B, which makes a new socket, connects it to C:3389, and everyone shuffles data flow both ways.

Security rules sometimes prevernt -L, but sometimes -R is legal, where the listening server part of the tunnel is on the sshd server end, and the new client sockets originate on the ssh client app.

Often, the problem is really simpler, and all that is not needed. A firewall E in the middle may able to see both C and D even though they cannot see each other, like if C is on the internet and D is on a 10. unroutable address. Using NAT or tcpRelay, it can listen for D and connect to C.

Now, if you want a dynamic service where many PCs can be the target, something like a web service could set up the forwarder or tunnel to the indicated host. For security, it is nice if there is a timeout and some filtering of incoming connections, so only D can temporarily get that connection to C:3389.
 

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GNUNET-VPN(1)						      General Commands Manual						     GNUNET-VPN(1)

NAME
gnunet-vpn - manually setup a GNUnet VPN tunnel SYNOPSIS
gnunet-vpn [options] DESCRIPTION
gnunet-vpn can be used to manually setup a VPN tunnel via the GNUnet network. There are two main types of tunnels. Tunnels to an exit node which routes the traffic to the global Internet, and tunnels to a node that runs a service only within GNUnet. Depending on the type of tunnel, gnunet-vpn takes different options. The "-i" option is required for tunnels to an exit node, whereas the "-p" and "-s" options in conjunction with either "-u" or "-t" are required for tunnels to services. For exit tunnels, both UDP and TCP traffic will be redi- rected. For service tunnels, either UDP ("-u") or TCP ("-t") traffic will be redirected. The tool will display the IP address for this end of the tunnel. The address can be displayed as soon as it has been allocated, or only after ("-a") the tunnel has been created. OPTIONS
-4, --ipv4 Desired IP address on this end of the tunnel should be an IPv4 address. -6, --ipv6 Desired IP address on this end of the tunnel should be an IPv6 address. -a, --after-connect Display IP address only after the tunnel is fully connected. -c FILENAME, --config=FILENAME Use the configuration file FILENAME. -d SEC, --duration SEC The mapping should be established for SEC seconds. Default is 5 minutes. -h, --help Print short help on options. -i IP, --ip IP Tunnel should be to an exit node and connect to the given IPv4 or IPv6 IP address. Note that you can specify an IPv6 address as the target here, even in combination with "-4" (4to6) and similarly you can specify an IPv4 address in combination with "-6" (6to4). -L LOGLEVEL, --loglevel=LOGLEVEL Use LOGLEVEL for logging. Valid values are DEBUG, INFO, WARNING and ERROR. -p PEERID, --peer=PEERID Name of the peer offering the service to connect to. Cannot be used in conjunction with "-i", requires "-s". -s NAME, --service=NAME Name of the service running on the target peer. Cannot be used in conjunction with "-i", requires "-p". -t, --tcp Service runs TCP. Either "-t" or "-u" must be specified when using "-s". -u, --udp Service runs UDP. Either "-t" or "-u" must be specified when using "-s". -V, --verbose Be verbose. -v, --version Print GNUnet version number. BUGS
Report bugs by using Mantis <https://gnunet.org/bugs/> or by sending electronic mail to <gnunet-developers@gnu.org> SEE ALSO
gnunet-setup(1) GNUnet 25 Feb 2012 GNUNET-VPN(1)
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