Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting script to find whether the difference between two files in only additions but not modifications Post 302717121 by DGPickett on Wednesday 17th of October 2012 02:43:23 PM
Old 10-17-2012
If you use diff -e, and upon output examination, if it is all additions, there will be no change or delete commands. It is not hard to parse an output of only additions in sed or awk.
Code:
$ echo '1
> 2
> 3
> 4' >a
$ echo '0
1
2
2A
3
4
4A' >b
$ diff -e a b                    
4a
4A
.
2a
2A
.
0a
0
.
$

You can sort the files and send to 'comm -23'. Column 1 should be empty, no lines in a not in b.

In shell, it is very hard to have two input files open, but I think you can using coshell extensions. PERL and other full languages can do it easily.
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

list files with modifications <15 minutes

Good Afternoon Guys: we can use ls -l to find out the files and their modification time. however, how to list the files say which are modified 15 minutes before. we have find command which uses -mtime and -atime for modification and access timing. However, if we just be restricted to the current... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: tom_k_mishra
2 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

script to compare first column of two files and find difference

Hi, I want to write a script which will compare the 1st column of both the files and will give the difference. e.g:- my 1st file contains: 89 /usr 52 /usr/local 36 /tmp 92 /opt 96 /home 27 /etc/opt/EMCom 1 ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: adityam
3 Replies

3. Emergency UNIX and Linux Support

to find difference between two files

I have a file which gets appended with records daily..for eg. 1st day of the month i get 9 records ,2nd day 9 records .....till the last day in the month...the no of records may vary...i store the previous days file in a variable oldfile=PATH/previousdaysfile....i store the current days file in a... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ganesh_248
6 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Find difference in two files

Hola, Tengo un texto texto1.txt con el siguiente contenido: Malaga Cadiz Sevilla Hola Y otro .txt texto2.txt con: Malaga Cadiz Sevilla Cordoba Huelva quiero obtener en otro .txt la diferencia entre estos dos archivos: (14 Replies)
Discussion started by: danietepa
14 Replies

5. Solaris

Need help to find difference between two files

I need to find the difference between two files in UNIX. I tried diff, but couldn't get it right. There are two files: file1: apple mango strawberry banana grape file2: grape apple banana I need an output file like below: ... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: kisaad
11 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Find difference between two files

I have two files as below File1: a b c d File2: a b When i find the difference the output would be c&d.. How can i get my requirement...pls help... Many thanks in advance (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: jagadish_gaddam
10 Replies

7. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Find difference between 2 files

I have 2 files as follows. file1.txt <cell>123</cell> <cell>345</cell> file2.txt <cell>123</cell> <cell>456</cell> out out should be output.txt <cell>456></cell> How do we achieve this> The difference betwenn the two files should be wirtten to the output file.. ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kanthrajgowda
2 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

To find difference between two files on a whole

Hi, The requirement is to compare two files that has single column of records each. Comparison is to happen on a whole and not line by line. File1.txt 314589929 315611087 304924413 315989094 301171509 302984393 315609549 314593632 File2.txt 315611087 304924413 315989094 (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: anandek
2 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Script to find difference between 2 files by column

Hi , i am newbie to shell scripting and am trying to do the below job, A shell script to be run with a command like sh Compare.ksh file1.txt file2.txt 1 2 > file3.txt 1 2-are the key columns Consider the delimiter would be Tab or comma File 1: SK TEST NAME MATHS PHYSICS 21 1... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: shakthi666
1 Replies

10. Homework & Coursework Questions

Script to find difference between 2 files by column

Hi , i am newbie to shell scripting and am trying to do the below job, A shell script to be run with a command like sh Compare.ksh file1.txt file2.txt 1 2 > file3.txt 1 2-are the key columns Consider the delimiter would be Tab or comma File 1: SK TEST NAME MATHS PHYSICS 21 1 AAA... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: shakthi666
1 Replies
SDIFF(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  SDIFF(1)

NAME
sdiff -- side-by-side diff SYNOPSIS
sdiff [-abdilstW] [-I regexp] [-o outfile] [-w width] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
sdiff displays two files side by side, with any differences between the two highlighted as follows: new lines are marked with '>'; deleted lines are marked with '<'; and changed lines are marked with '|'. sdiff can also be used to interactively merge two files, prompting at each set of differences. See the -o option for an explanation. The options are: -l Only print the left column for identical lines. -o outfile Interactively merge file1 and file2 into outfile. In this mode, the user is prompted for each set of differences. See EDITOR and VISUAL, below, for details of which editor, if any, is invoked. The commands are as follows: l Choose left set of diffs. r Choose right set of diffs. s Silent mode - identical lines are not printed. v Verbose mode - identical lines are printed. e Start editing an empty file, which will be merged into outfile upon exiting the editor. e l Start editing file with left set of diffs. e r Start editing file with right set of diffs. e b Start editing file with both sets of diffs. q Quit sdiff. -s Skip identical lines. -w width Print a maximum of width characters on each line. The default is 130 characters. Options passed to diff(1) are: -a Treat file1 and file2 as text files. -b Ignore trailing blank spaces. -d Minimize diff size. -I regexp Ignore line changes matching regexp. All lines in the change must match regexp for the change to be ignored. -i Do a case-insensitive comparison. -t Expand tabs to spaces. -W Ignore all spaces (the -w flag is passed to diff(1)). ENVIRONMENT
EDITOR, VISUAL Specifies an editor to use with the -o option. If both EDITOR and VISUAL are set, VISUAL takes precedence. If neither EDITOR nor VISUAL are set, the default is vi(1). TMPDIR Specifies a directory for temporary files to be created. The default is /tmp. SEE ALSO
diff(1), diff3(1), vi(1), re_format(7) AUTHORS
sdiff was written from scratch for the public domain by Ray Lai <ray@cyth.net>. CAVEATS
Although undocumented, sdiff supports all options supported by GNU sdiff. Some options require GNU diff. Tabs are treated as anywhere from one to eight characters wide, depending on the current column. Terminals that treat tabs as eight charac- ters wide will look best. BUGS
sdiff may not work with binary data. BSD
February 21, 2007 BSD
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:11 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy