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Top Forums Programming [ask]SQL command act like sort and grep Post 302716629 by gary_w on Tuesday 16th of October 2012 04:56:55 PM
Old 10-16-2012
Have a look at this. Using union merges the queries together and sorts them. Logically this is not what you asked for though. Your example was getting a row on either side of the target value. This example gets the next highest and next lowest value relative to the target value. By definition the order of rows do not matter in a relational database table, so one would not really select a row on either side of a value in practice. Hopefully someone with better SQL skills can make this more efficient.

Code:
SQL> create table test (
  2  idx number);

Table created.

SQL> insert into test values (234234);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (54654);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (123134);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (467456);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (24234234);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (7867867);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (23424);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values (568567);

1 row created.

SQL> ed
Wrote file afiedt.buf

  1  select idx
  2  from test
  3  where idx=467456
  4  union
  5  select max(idx)
  6  from test
  7  where idx < 467456
  8  union
  9  select min(idx)
 10  from test
 11* where idx > 467456
SQL> /

       IDX
----------
    234234
    467456
    568567

SQL>

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ppmtosixel(1)						      General Commands Manual						     ppmtosixel(1)

NAME
ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel format SYNOPSIS
ppmtosixel [-raw] [-margin] [ppmfile] DESCRIPTION
Reads a portable pixmap as input. Produces sixel commands (SIX) as output. The output is formatted for color printing, e.g. for a DEC LJ250 color inkjet printer. If RGB values from the PPM file do not have maxval=100, the RGB values are rescaled. A printer control header and a color assignment table begin the SIX file. Image data is written in a compressed format by default. A printer control footer ends the image file. OPTIONS
-raw If specified, each pixel will be explicitly described in the image file. If -raw is not specified, output will default to com- pressed format in which identical adjacent pixels are replaced by "repeat pixel" commands. A raw file is often an order of magni- tude larger than a compressed file and prints much slower. -margin If -margin is not specified, the image will be start at the left margin (of the window, paper, or whatever). If -margin is speci- fied, a 1.5 inch left margin will offset the image. PRINTING
Generally, sixel files must reach the printer unfiltered. Use the lpr -x option or cat filename > /dev/tty0?. BUGS
Upon rescaling, truncation of the least significant bits of RGB values may result in poor color conversion. If the original PPM maxval was greater than 100, rescaling also reduces the image depth. While the actual RGB values from the ppm file are more or less retained, the color palette of the LJ250 may not match the colors on your screen. This seems to be a printer limitation. SEE ALSO
ppm(5) AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1991 by Rick Vinci. 26 April 1991 ppmtosixel(1)
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