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Operating Systems AIX Filesystem using Oracle and mirroring VG ? Post 302710703 by bakunin on Thursday 4th of October 2012 05:07:11 PM
Old 10-04-2012
filosophizer, it is impossible to teach someone the job over the net. funksen has given you some useful pointers already but if you lack the basics to even understand what he is telling you we can't help you. How to benchmark I/O is learned by understanding how storage technology works, how Unix kernels work, how disks are accessed, by which strategies relational databases (in your case Oracle) optimize disk access and probably some other areas of competence you seriously lack.

To learn all this funksen has probably read several books, a lot of documents plus had some years of experience. How is he supposed to transfer this accumulated amount of knowledge to you here in a few articles? This is impossible.

It is not ill will from our side, but there is probably only one way for you: learn starting from the basics, the same way as he did. Over time you will arrive at the same point as funksen, but neither without effort nor in short time. It took him some years of experience and it will take you the same time to know what he knows.

You come across like a first grader, eager to solve math problems involving advanced calculus and now expect the teacher to tell you how to solve it. In order for you to understand his explanation he would have to explain so many things which in turn will need explanation too, etc., ad infinitum, that you are probably best off pursuing a sound education in systems administration. This, alas, is beyond our scope here.

To finally answer your question:

Quote:
so what would the benchmark indicate, i mean how can we read it. If it indicates high I/O then after mirroring it would be even higher ? right ?
No, not right. It depends. It depends on so many things you can only find out by first benchmarking the system and then interpreting the values produced by these benchmarks that an answer is simply impossible.

It is not even clear your system is really I/O-bound as you claim: how have you analyzed that and by applying which methods did you arrive at this conclusion? Have you run filemon? vmstat? iostat? What is the OS level (different AIX versions need different tuning parameters)? What is the contents of "/etc/tunables/lastboot"? Which size is the SGA? What is the cache hit/miss statistics in Oracle?

The answers to all these (and a lot more) questions are (or could be) factors if it comes to the I/O-performance of a database. Given the info you have presented until now we could as well toss a coin and answer "friday".

bakunin

Last edited by bakunin; 10-04-2012 at 06:18 PM..
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RRDp(3) 						User Contributed Perl Documentation						   RRDp(3)

NAME
RRDp - Attach RRDtool from within a perl script via a set of pipes; SYNOPSIS
use RRDp RRDp::start path to RRDtool executable RRDp::cmd rrdtool commandline $answer = RRD::read $status = RRD::end $RRDp::user, $RRDp::sys, $RRDp::real, $RRDp::error_mode, $RRDp::error DESCRIPTION
With this module you can safely communicate with the RRDtool. After every RRDp::cmd you have to issue an RRDp::read command to get RRDtools answer to your command. The answer is returned as a pointer, in order to speed things up. If the last command did not return any data, RRDp::read will return an undefined variable. If you import the PERFORMANCE variables into your namespace, you can access RRDtool's internal performance measurements. use RRDp Load the RRDp::pipe module. RRDp::start path to RRDtool executable start RRDtool. The argument must be the path to the RRDtool executable RRDp::cmd rrdtool commandline pass commands on to RRDtool. Check the RRDtool documentation for more info on the RRDtool commands. Note: Due to design limitations, RRDp::cmd does not support the "graph -" command - use "graphv -" instead. $answer = RRDp::read read RRDtool's response to your command. Note that the $answer variable will only contain a pointer to the returned data. The reason for this is, that RRDtool can potentially return quite excessive amounts of data and we don't want to copy this around in memory. So when you want to access the contents of $answer you have to use $$answer which dereferences the variable. $status = RRDp::end terminates RRDtool and returns RRDtool's status ... $RRDp::user, $RRDp::sys, $RRDp::real these variables will contain totals of the user time, system time and real time as seen by RRDtool. User time is the time RRDtool is running, System time is the time spend in system calls and real time is the total time RRDtool has been running. The difference between user + system and real is the time spent waiting for things like the hard disk and new input from the Perl script. $RRDp::error_mode and $RRDp::error If you set the variable $RRDp::error_mode to the value 'catch' before you run RRDp::read a potential ERROR message will not cause the program to abort but will be returned in this variable. If no error occurs the variable will be empty. $RRDp::error_mode = 'catch'; RRDp::cmd qw(info file.rrd); print $RRDp::error if $RRDp::error; EXAMPLE
use RRDp; RRDp::start "/usr/local/bin/rrdtool"; RRDp::cmd qw(create demo.rrd --step 100 DS:in:GAUGE:100:U:U RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:10); $answer = RRDp::read; print $$answer; ($usertime,$systemtime,$realtime) = ($RRDp::user,$RRDp::sys,$RRDp::real); SEE ALSO
For more information on how to use RRDtool, check the manpages. AUTHOR
Tobias Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch> perl v5.12.1 2010-03-22 RRDp(3)
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