Hi
I'm not very good with the serach patterns and I'd need a sample how to find a line that has multiple patterns.
Say I want to find a line that has "abd", "123" and "QWERTY" and there can be any characters or numbers between the serach patterns, I have a file that has thousands of lines and... (10 Replies)
Good day, great gurus,
I'm new to Perl, and programming in general. I'm trying to retrieve a column of data from my text file which spans a non-specific number of lines. So I did a regexp that will pick out the columns. However,my pattern would vary. I tried using a foreach loop unsuccessfully.... (2 Replies)
I'm trying to parse COBOL code to combine variables into one string. I have two variable names that get literals moved into them and I'd like to use sed, awk, or similar to find these lines and combine the variables into the final component. These variable names are always VAR1 and VAR2. For... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I have to write one script that has to search a list of numbers in certain zipped files.
For eg. one file file1.txt contains the numbers. File1.txt contains 5,00,000 numbers and I have to search each number in zipped files(The number of zipped files are around 1000 each file is 5 MB)
I have... (10 Replies)
Hi,
I have code like:
Output it is comming as:
Rels: WM2
Rels: WG2
Rels: 5
- pre/prods.pl
Rels: 6
Rels: 7
Rels: 8
Rels: 10
Rels: Int
But i want only "Rels: 5" pattern Just above "- pre/prods.pl".
By... (7 Replies)
Hi,
From my input files, I want to print $1, $2 and only certain pattern in $4 (EC). I use this code but it print all the words in $4
awk -F"\t" '$4 {print $1,$2,$4}I just want EC follows by the numbers in $4
The input file as follows:-
Entry Entry name Status Names
Q01284 ... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I want to grep multiple patterns from multiple files and save to multiple outputs. As of now its outputting all to the same file when I use this command.
Input : 108 files to check for 390 patterns to check for. output I need to 108 files with the searched patterns.
Xargs -I {} grep... (3 Replies)
Hi Bigshots,
I have a pattern file with two columns. I have another data file. If column 1 in the pattern file appears as the 4th column in the data file, I need to replace it (4th column of data file) with column 2 of the pattern file. If the pattern is found in any other column, it should not... (6 Replies)
Hello :)
I am in this situation:
Input: two tab-delimited files, `File1` and `File2`. `File2` (`$2`) has to be parsed by patterns found in `File1` (`$1`).
Expected output: tab-delimited file, `File3`. `File3` has to contain the same rows as `File2`, plus the corresponding value in... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: dovah
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)