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Top Forums Programming Segmentation fault in other systems C program Post 302695247 by jim mcnamara on Sunday 2nd of September 2012 09:23:36 AM
Old 09-02-2012
Segmentation faults come from the outside of the program most times, in the sense that somebody enters a nodename with 400 characters. Instead of your expected size.

In a live environment, you have to program defensively. All input is poison. Period.
Something that comes in as argv[1] probably means means it was entered on the command line. Check lengths of string arguments. Check to see that numbers entered as a string are in fact numbers. And are in the range expected. Test input for acceptance, never test it to exclude, because you can never outwit the idiots running your code.

For example, test argv[1] for length. Make sure argc shows the right number of arguments. Absolutely, positively check ALL return codes from any runtime library.
getaddrinfo() will reject garbage node names for you, for example. So a lot of the burden of testing to find good input can be passed off to well-tested code.

Just because a program compiles, does not make it correct in any way. You should actively try to break your code with simulated bad input during unit testing, for example.
Before you test for correct behavior with good input.

If you have identical runtime libraries on your dev and live systems you can copy the core file from over there and may be able to debug it. If it was compiled stripped this may be of no help.
 

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Test::Object(3) 					User Contributed Perl Documentation					   Test::Object(3)

NAME
Test::Object - Thoroughly testing objects via registered handlers SYNOPSIS
################################################################### # In your test module, register test handlers again class names # ################################################################### package My::ModuleTester; use Test::More; use Test::Object; # Foo::Bar is a subclass of Foo Test::Object->register( class => 'Foo', tests => 5, code => &foo_ok, ); Test::Object->register( class => 'Foo::Bar', # No fixed number of tests code => &foobar_ok, ); sub foo_ok { my $object = shift; ok( $object->foo, '->foo returns true' ); } sub foobar_ok { my $object = shift; is( $object->foo, 'bar', '->foo returns "bar"' ); } 1; ################################################################### # In test script, test object against all registered classes # ################################################################### #!/usr/bin/perl -w use Test::More 'no_plan'; use Test::Object; use My::ModuleTester; my $object = Foo::Bar->new; isa_ok( $object, 'Foo::Bar' ); object_ok( $object ); DESCRIPTION
In situations where you have deep trees of classes, there is a common situation in which you test a module 4 or 5 subclasses down, which should follow the correct behaviour of not just the subclass, but of all the parent classes. This should be done to ensure that the implementation of a subclass has not somehow "broken" the object's behaviour in a more general sense. "Test::Object" is a testing package designed to allow you to easily test what you believe is a valid object against the expected behaviour of all of the classes in its inheritance tree in one single call. To do this, you "register" tests (in the form of CODE or function references) with "Test::Object", with each test associated with a particular class. When you call "object_ok" in your test script, "Test::Object" will check the object against all registered tests. For each class that your object responds to "$object->isa($class)" for, the appropriate testing function will be called. Doing it this way allows adapter objects and other things that respond to "isa" differently that the default to still be tested against the classes that it is advertising itself as correctly. This also means that more than one test might be "counted" for each call to "object_ok". You should account for this correctly in your expected test count. SUPPORT
Bugs should be submitted via the CPAN bug tracker, located at <http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Test-Object> For other issues, contact the author. AUTHOR
Adam Kennedy <cpan@ali.as> SEE ALSO
<http://ali.as/>, Test::More, Test::Builder::Tester, Test::Class COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2005, 2006 Adam Kennedy. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. perl v5.18.2 2006-09-06 Test::Object(3)
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