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Operating Systems Linux Reason/components behind high memory utilisation on linux Post 302695111 by bakunin on Saturday 1st of September 2012 10:46:45 AM
Old 09-01-2012
It is obvious that Oracle takes most of the memory available. When Oracle starts the DB it takes a configurable amount of memory, the SGA (system global area). It does its own sort-of file caching in there (DB block buffers, ...) as well as memory-intensive operations (indexing, ....). The SGA is so-called "pinned memory", that means it is not swapped out under any circumstance.

Apart from that Oracle has separate processes by which it communicates with the outside world: the "listeners". In your "top" output these are the processes with "(LOCAL=NO)" at the end. Every listener needs some memory too and this might add up to something. How many instances of a listener process are started depends on the load on the database (if there are less DB connections there will be less listener processes), but is also configurable somewhere in the DB startup files.

I have only some cursory knowledge about these things (I am a Sysadmin, not a DBA, after all), but your DBA can probably off the top of his head explain these things in detail to you. I suggest you set together with him/her and discuss these issues.

I hope this helps.

bakunin

/P.S.: Now that Jim mentions it, i believe he is right: the heap looks definitely fragmented and, yes, this can cause problems.
 

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Apache::Session::Store::Oracle(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation		       Apache::Session::Store::Oracle(3pm)

NAME
Apache::Session::Store::Oracle - Store persistent data in a Oracle database SYNOPSIS
use Apache::Session::Store::Oracle; my $store = new Apache::Session::Store::Oracle; $store->insert($ref); $store->update($ref); $store->materialize($ref); $store->remove($ref); DESCRIPTION
Apache::Session::Store::Oracle fulfills the storage interface of Apache::Session. Session data is stored in a Oracle database. SCHEMA
To use this module, you will need at least these columns in a table called 'sessions': id varchar2(32) # or however long your session IDs are. a_session long To create this schema, you can execute this command using the sqlplus program: CREATE TABLE sessions ( id varchar2(32) not null primary key, a_session long ); If you use some other command, ensure that there is a unique index on the table's id column. CONFIGURATION
The module must know what datasource, username, and password to use when connecting to the database. These values can be set using the options hash (see Apache::Session documentation). The options are DataSource, UserName, and Password. Example: tie %hash, 'Apache::Session::Oracle', $id, { DataSource => 'dbi:Oracle:database', UserName => 'database_user', Password => 'K00l' }; Instead, you may pass in an already-opened DBI handle to your database. tie %hash, 'Apache::Session::Oracle', $id, { Handle => $dbh }; The last option is LongReadLen, which specifies the maximum size of the session object. If not supplied, the default maximum size is 8 KB. AUTHOR
This modules was written by Jeffrey William Baker <jwbaker@acm.org> A fix for the commit policy was contributed by Michael Schout <mschout@gkg.net> SEE ALSO
Apache::Session, Apache::Session::Store::DBI perl v5.10.1 2010-10-18 Apache::Session::Store::Oracle(3pm)
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