...You did not clearly and unambiguously state the exact commands that you used to create your script and run it. Please do so.
...
Here is a screen dump when testing different cases - version info as first command (only some info hidden and added comments as "# ..."):
Quote:
Originally Posted by alister
...If the system call fails with ENOEXEC, that means that an executable file was found but its format is not recognized. This happens if the file is a foreign binary or if it's a shell script without a shebang. execvpe(3) then reattempts to execve a bourne shell with the unrecognized file as its first argument.
Can it be that it's only when the file is a foreign binary that it falls back to _PATH_BSHELL?
Hi,
I am currently writing BASH shell scripts. I am using BASH on a Powerbook G4 running Leopard. Could somebody please explain the difference between
#!/bin/bash and #!/bin/sh?
I have been using the latter (#!/bin/sh), and things have been working fine. But is that the correct one to use... (9 Replies)
Do we need to include the exclamatory mark in the shebang line??:confused:
What if we dont include it??:eek:
Actually what shebang line implies when we run a script??
shebang line--> #!/bin/ksh :p (6 Replies)
Can any one tell me how to replace a shebang line of a file using sed?
Eg: If a file contains the following shebang line
#!C:/InstantRails/ruby/bin/ruby
I would like to replace it with
#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
The shebang line of the file can be obtained from the command
cat... (3 Replies)
*** EDIT: I found something close to my solution under an IIS 7 Module Handle.*****
(Non-Homework question, simply an ease of use one)
Odd question here and maybe its my newness to cgi/Perl, but is it possible to have 2 shebang lines?
I write an test a ton of my homework code on my windows... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I always thought that #!/usr/bin/ksh means that the script would be executed in korn shell i.e. when we'll execute the script with this line as the very first line then the shell spawns a korn shell (in this case as we are using #!/usr/bin/ksh ) and the script gets executed.
But I am... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I have a trivial question to ask, I am seeing in some shell scripts the '-' (hyphen) character following the first line of shell script (i.e) the shebang notation as follows:
#!/bin/sh -
#! /bin/bash -
what does the hyphen signify? What will happen if it is not given explicitly? (2 Replies)
Hi ,
I know about the shebang line in shell scripting. Just want to know whether is there any difference in execution of the program by keeping and not keeping the shebang line. Because without shebang line also the script is working. correct me if am wrong. Any help on this will be helpful (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: rogerben
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)