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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting A problem with "grep" on a script Post 302692761 by delugeag on Tuesday 28th of August 2012 05:22:42 AM
Old 08-28-2012
The line:
Code:
grep '^$ligne' file2

search the pattern $ligne and I don't think it's what you want. So it's should be
Code:
grep "^$ligne" file2

You can do
Code:
sort file1 > sorted_file1
sort file2 > sorted_file2
join sorted_file2 sorted_file1

If first column of each file are already sorted it's not necessary to sort files.

Last edited by delugeag; 08-28-2012 at 06:29 AM..
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
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