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Full Discussion: gzcat number of records
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting gzcat number of records Post 302692115 by elixir_sinari on Monday 27th of August 2012 06:45:09 AM
Old 08-27-2012
Yes. That command is reading your file sequentially till the 177998637th line and then printing this and the next line and then quitting the read operation. So you see, to print just those 2 lines, the command still has to read the first 177.99 million lines (have to say, a huge huge file).

For an improvement in the time taken, you could replace that sed command with awk:
Code:
awk 'NR==177998637||NR==177998638;NR==177998638{exit}' /testdir/testfile


Last edited by elixir_sinari; 08-27-2012 at 08:00 AM..
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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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