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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Shell Scripting with Arguments Post 302686509 by dw15 on Tuesday 14th of August 2012 06:19:42 PM
Old 08-14-2012
Shell Scripting with Arguments

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:

Problem 1:

I need to create a shell script the takes three arguments and echo's out "There once was a ____that____who like to_____"
The arguments go where the blanks are.



Problemt 2:

-Do an LS and store the listings in a file

-Open the file in emacs.

-create a macro that converts that single line to the command "mv file.txt file.dat"

-run the macro over the entire file.

-chmod +x the listing file

-run the file as a script.





2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:

For problem one my instructor provides me with this example:

echo -n "some argument"

echo $1

how I've been reading it is like a C++ code

cout << "Some argument"

cin >> argurment

3. The attempts at a solution (include all code and scripts):

For problem 1 I've tried it many different ways, this is my latest attempt:

echo -n "There once was a "
echo $1
echo -n "that "
echo $2
echo -n "who liked to "
echo $3
echo -n "There once was a " $1 " that " $2 " who liked to " $3

I believe my teacher wants the echo to be just on one line. I dont want the code given to me, I'm really just hoping someone can show me what I'm doing wrong so I can correctly do it. There is a part b to this question and if I understand what I'm doing wrong in part a im positive I can do part b.

For problem 2 I've run an ls and moved all .txt files to a new file called change. From there I created a macro that searched for all .txt and replaced them with .dat. I'm having a hard time understanding how to mv this data to replace the old .txt files in the directory I copied them from.

4. Complete Name of School (University), City (State), Country, Name of Professor, and Course Number (Link to Course):

Portland Community College, Hillsboro, OR, United States, Mike Noel, CS 140u Intro to Unix

Link -PCC Class Schedule

Last edited by dw15; 08-14-2012 at 08:15 PM..
 

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xpacmdnew(3)							SAORD Documentation						      xpacmdnew(3)

NAME
XPACmdNew - create a new XPA public access point for commands SYNOPSIS
#include <xpa.h> XPA XPACmdNew(char *class, char *name); DESCRIPTION
Create a new XPA public access point for commands that will share a common identifier class:name. Enter this access point into the XPA name server, so that it can be accessed by external processes. XPACmdNew() returns an XPA struct. It often is more convenient to have one public access point that can manage a number of commands, rather than having individual access points for each command. For example, it is easier to command the ds9 image display using: echo "colormap I8" | xpaset ds9 echo "scale log" | xpaset ds9 echo "file foo.fits" | xpaset ds9 then to use: echo "I8" | xpaset ds9_colormap echo "log" | xpaset ds9_scale echo "foo.fits" | xpaset ds9_file In the first case, the commands remain the same regardless of the target XPA name. In the second case, the command names must change for each instance of ds9. That is, if a second instance of ds9 called DS9 were running, it would be commanded either as: echo "colormap I8" | xpaset DS9 echo "scale log" | xpaset DS9 echo "file foo.fits" | xpaset DS9 or as: echo "I8" | xpaset DS9_colormap echo "log" | xpaset DS9_scale echo "foo.fits" | xpaset DS9_file Thus, in cases where a program is going to manage many commands, it generally is easier to define them as commands associated with the XPACmdNew() routine, rather than as separate access points using XPANew(). When XPACmdNew() is called, only the class:name identifier is specified. Each sub-command is subsequently defined using the XPACmdAdd() routine. SEE ALSO
See xpa(7) for a list of XPA help pages version 2.1.14 June 7, 2012 xpacmdnew(3)
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