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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Advanced: Sort, count data in column, append file name Post 302683429 by JamesT on Wednesday 8th of August 2012 02:50:28 AM
Old 08-08-2012
Advanced: Sort, count data in column, append file name

Hi. I am not sure the title gives an optimal description of what I want to do. Also, I tried to post this in the "UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers", but it seems no-one was able to help out.

I have several text files that contain data in many columns. All the files are organized the same way, but the data in the columns might differ. I want to count the number of times data occur in specific columns, sort the output and make a new file. However, I want check several files for the occurrence of the same data, count the number of times it occurs, append the file name to each one and make a new file sorted by the number of occurrences.

File 1:
Code:
xx xx xx aab rrt xx 
xx xx xx ccd bbt xx 
xx xx xx ggt iir xx

File 2:
Code:
xx xx xx ggt iir xx
xx xx xx ccd bbt xx

File 3:
Code:
 
xx xx xx aab rrt xx 
xx xx xx ggt iir xx

First I made a modification to the files, individually (any better way?) to make the file name occur in the first column:

Code:
sed 's/^/File1\t/' file1.temp > 1.txt

This gives files with:

File1:
Code:
File1 xx xx xx aab rrt xx 
File1 xx xx xx ccd bbt xx 
File1 xx xx xx ggt iir xx

File2:
Code:
File2 xx xx xx ggt iir xx
File2 xx xx xx ccd bbt xx

File3:
Code:
File3 xx xx xx aab rrt xx 
File3 xx xx xx ggt iir xx

Then I extracted the columns of interest and sorted them and made a new file:

Code:
awk '{print $1,$5,$6}' *.txt |sort -k2 > output.txt

The output.txt file could look like this:

Code:
File1 aab rrt 
File3 aab rrt 
File1 ccd bbt 
File2 ccd bbt 
File2 ggt iir
File3 ggt iir 
File1 ggt iir

Now, I want to count the number of times column 2 and column 3 are identical for every line and keep the first column information in the output file, separated by comma or similar. I want to result to be like this:

Code:
2 ccd bbt File1 
2 aab rrt File1,File3 
3 ggt iir File1, File2, File3

It would be good (but not a requirement) to have the last column in the final file to be sorted, lane1, lane2, lane3 etc. The lane* can also be separated by columns if that is easier.

So far I have tried to use:

Code:
awk '{print $1,$5,$6}' *.txt |sort -k2|uniq -f1 -c|sort -g > final_output.txt

However, I am not able to get the column data merged in the final output file. How should I go about to do that?

-James
 

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