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Full Discussion: Can't log in
Operating Systems Linux Debian Can't log in Post 302682647 by DuperZilch on Monday 6th of August 2012 03:45:34 PM
Old 08-06-2012
Can't log in

Hi folks,

I am new here, sorry for an eventual double-post. I am facing a problem of inability to log in (neither as root nor as any other user) and hope for your assistance :-)

I am running an embedded-linux Angstrom distro, which is Debian based and utilizes a (patched) mainline 3.2.18 kernel.

The symptoms are strange and most probably indicate a PAM issue. I can log in after the very first system start(as root only, since no other user exist). Can do passwd, can add users, etc.

However, after rebooting there is no way to log in for me.
I can establish a serial connection, as well as a local console (no ssh yet, since no network is yet set up), the result is always the same.

Initially i was facing a "cannot make/remove an entry for the specified session" message, after manipulating /etc/login.defs and /etc/securetty, i was able to get rid of this message, however still unable to get into the system on the console (the screen "resets").

There are no corresponding logs generated in /var/log, making debugging difficult, i did some research and the symptoms look like a problem with the PAM authentication manager.

For my understanding /etc/securetty defines what consoles are allowed for the root to log in, but i do not see anything suspicious.

Hope for your suggestions and
great thanks in advance, with regards Nick

p.s. can post the contents of the pam.d files if desired
 

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PAM_SECURETTY(8)						 Linux-PAM Manual						  PAM_SECURETTY(8)

NAME
pam_securetty - Limit root login to special devices SYNOPSIS
pam_securetty.so [debug] DESCRIPTION
pam_securetty is a PAM module that allows root logins only if the user is logging in on a "secure" tty, as defined by the listing in /etc/securetty. pam_securetty also checks to make sure that /etc/securetty is a plain file and not world writable. It will also allow root logins on the tty specified with console= switch on the kernel command line and on ttys from the /sys/class/tty/console/active. This module has no effect on non-root users and requires that the application fills in the PAM_TTY item correctly. For canonical usage, should be listed as a required authentication method before any sufficient authentication methods. OPTIONS
debug Print debug information. noconsole Do not automatically allow root logins on the kernel console device, as specified on the kernel command line or by the sys file, if it is not also specified in the /etc/securetty file. MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
Only the auth module type is provided. RETURN VALUES
PAM_SUCCESS The user is allowed to continue authentication. Either the user is not root, or the root user is trying to log in on an acceptable device. PAM_AUTH_ERR Authentication is rejected. Either root is attempting to log in via an unacceptable device, or the /etc/securetty file is world writable or not a normal file. PAM_INCOMPLETE An application error occurred. pam_securetty was not able to get information it required from the application that called it. PAM_SERVICE_ERR An error occurred while the module was determining the user's name or tty, or the module could not open /etc/securetty. PAM_USER_UNKNOWN The module could not find the user name in the /etc/passwd file to verify whether the user had a UID of 0. Therefore, the results of running this module are ignored. EXAMPLES
auth required pam_securetty.so auth required pam_unix.so SEE ALSO
securetty(5), pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(7) AUTHOR
pam_securetty was written by Elliot Lee <sopwith@cuc.edu>. Linux-PAM Manual 09/19/2013 PAM_SECURETTY(8)
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