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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers awk construct unfamiliar to me Post 302678563 by agama on Saturday 28th of July 2012 10:50:37 AM
Old 07-28-2012
It would be the expression for the next block like this:

Code:
awk '
   {
      for( i=2; i<=NF; i++ )
         if( $i == $1)
            $i = RS $i; 
   }

   1 { print; }
' input-file

Obviously this is overkill, but it illustrates the short-cut that was taken.
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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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