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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk to print fixed length columns to right side Post 302674861 by tprabhaker on Friday 20th of July 2012 02:34:46 PM
Old 07-20-2012
Question awk to print fixed length columns to right side

Hi,
I am in a situation to print the message on a column, where the each line starting position should be same.

For example code:
Code:
HOSTNAME1="1.2.3.4.5.6.7"
TARGET_DIR="/tmp"
echo "HOSTNAME1:"   "$HOSTNAME1" | awk -v var="Everyone" '{len=55-length;printf("%s%*s\n",$0,len,var)}'
echo "TARGET_DIR:"  "$TARGET_DIR" | awk -v var="Hello" '{len=55-length;printf("%s%*s\n",$0,len,var)}'

Output:
Code:
HOSTNAME1: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7                                         Everyone
TARGET_DIR: /tmp                                                          Hello
TARGET_DIR1: /tmp/tmp1/tmp2                  Thank you Unix Forum

The problem, it's fixing the end position and starts writing towards left, but i need output like this, since i don't know the length of the "TARGET_DIR"

Code:
HOSTNAME1: 1.2.3.4.5.6.7                       Everyone
TARGET_DIR: /tmp                                  Hello
TARGET_DIR1: /tmp/tmp1/tmp2                 Thank you Unix Forum

The font is not appearing what i expect here, anyway but i need "Everyone" "Hello" "Thank you unix Forum" should start at same position.

Thanks in Advance

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use code tags next time for your code and data.

Last edited by radoulov; 07-20-2012 at 04:16 PM.. Reason: font is incorrect
 

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xfs_estimate(8) 					      System Manager's Manual						   xfs_estimate(8)

NAME
xfs_estimate - estimate the space that an XFS filesystem will take SYNOPSIS
xfs_estimate [ -h? ] [ -b blocksize ] [ -i logsize ] [ -e logsize ] [ -v ] directory ... DESCRIPTION
For each directory argument, xfs_estimate estimates the space that directory would take if it were copied to an XFS filesystem. xfs_esti- mate does not cross mount points. The following definitions are used: KB = *1024 MB = *1024*1024 GB = *1024*1024*1024 The xfs_estimate options are: -b blocksize Use blocksize instead of the default blocksize of 4096 bytes. The modifier k can be used after the number to indicate multiplica- tion by 1024. For example, xfs_estimate -b 64k / requests an estimate of the space required by the directory / on an XFS filesystem using a blocksize of 64K (65536) bytes. -v Display more information, formatted. -h Display usage message. -? Display usage message. -i, -e logsize Use logsize instead of the default log size of 1000 blocks. -i refers to an internal log, while -e refers to an external log. The modifiers k or m can be used after the number to indicate multiplication by 1024 or 1048576, respectively. For example, xfs_estimate -i 1m / requests an estimate of the space required by the directory / on an XFS filesystem using an internal log of 1 megabyte. EXAMPLES
% xfs_estimate -e 10m /var/tmp /var/tmp will take about 4.2 megabytes with the external log using 2560 blocks or about 10.0 megabytes % xfs_estimate -v -e 10m /var/tmp directory bsize blocks megabytes logsize /var/tmp 4096 792 4.0MB 10485760 % xfs_estimate -v /var/tmp directory bsize blocks megabytes logsize /var/tmp 4096 3352 14.0MB 10485760 % xfs_estimate /var/tmp /var/tmp will take about 14.0 megabytes xfs_estimate(8)
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