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Full Discussion: xargs vs exec with find:
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting xargs vs exec with find: Post 302671819 by Irishboy24 on Saturday 14th of July 2012 04:35:34 PM
Old 07-14-2012
xargs vs exec with find:

Hi All,

i'm trying to create a tar of all the .txt files i find in my dir . I've used xargs to acheive this but i wanted to do this with exec and looks like it only archives the last file it finds . can some one advice what's wrong here :

Code:
find . -type f -name "*.txt" -print0 | xargs -0 tar -cf txtarchive.tar

$ tar -tvf txtarchive.tar
-rw-r--r-- user/None  123 2012-06-30 17:39 ./employe.txt
-rw-r--r-- user/None   18 2012-07-04 12:59 ./file.txt
-rw-r--r-- user/None    5 2012-07-04 12:59 ./file2.txt
-rw-r--r-- user/None   13 2012-07-14 14:34 ./files.txt
-rw-r--r-- user/None   72 2012-07-12 14:12 ./filesfound.txt
-rw-r--r-- user/None 4938 2012-07-05 09:53 ./sql.txt
-rwxrwxrwx user/None    6 2012-02-15 16:35 ./users.txt

the same action but using exec:

Code:
$ find . -type f -name "*.txt" -exec tar -cvf archivetxt1.tar '{}' \;
./employe.txt
./file.txt
./file2.txt
./files.txt
./filesfound.txt
./sql.txt
./users.txt

$ tar -tvf archivetxt1.tar
-rwxrwxrwx chaitanya/None    6 2012-02-15 16:35 ./users.txt

can some advice whats wrong with my usage of exec here ?

cheers
 

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gensprep(8)							 ICU 50.1.2 Manual						       gensprep(8)

NAME
gensprep - compile StringPrep data from files filtered by filterRFC3454.pl SYNOPSIS
gensprep [ -h, -?, --help ] [ -v, --verbose ] [ -c, --copyright ] [ -s, --sourcedir source ] [ -d, --destdir destination ] DESCRIPTION
gensprep reads filtered RFC 3454 files and compiles their information into a binary form. The resulting file, <name>.icu, can then be read directly by ICU, or used by pkgdata(8) for incorporation into a larger archive or library. The files read by gensprep are described in the FILES section. OPTIONS
-h, -?, --help Print help about usage and exit. -v, --verbose Display extra informative messages during execution. -c, --copyright Include a copyright notice into the binary data. -s, --sourcedir source Set the source directory to source. The default source directory is specified by the environment variable ICU_DATA. -d, --destdir destination Set the destination directory to destination. The default destination directory is specified by the environment variable ICU_DATA. ENVIRONMENT
ICU_DATA Specifies the directory containing ICU data. Defaults to /usr/share/icu/50.1.2/. Some tools in ICU depend on the presence of the trailing slash. It is thus important to make sure that it is present if ICU_DATA is set. FILES
The following files are read by gensprep and are looked for in the source /misc for rfc3454_*.txt files and in source /unidata for Normal- izationCorrections.txt. rfc3453_A_1.txt Contains the list of unassigned codepoints in Unicode version 3.2.0.... rfc3454_B_1.txt Contains the list of code points that are commonly mapped to nothing.... rfc3454_B_2.txt Contains the list of mappings for casefolding of code points when Normalization form NFKC is specified.... rfc3454_C_X.txt Contains the list of code points that are prohibited for IDNA. NormalizationCorrections.txt Contains the list of code points whose normalization has changed since Unicode Version 3.2.0. VERSION
50.1.2 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2000-2002 IBM, Inc. and others. SEE ALSO
pkgdata(8) ICU MANPAGE
18 March 2003 gensprep(8)
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