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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Awk match multiple columns in multiple lines in single file Post 302662493 by jacobs.smith on Tuesday 26th of June 2012 04:00:05 PM
Old 06-26-2012
Awk match multiple columns in multiple lines in single file

Hi,

Input

Code:
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa
3546	9887	chr5.fa	chr9.fa
7387	7898	chrX.fa	chr3.fa
7488	7389	chr21.fa	chr3.fa
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa
3546	9887	chr9.fa	chr5.fa
7898	7387	chrX.fa	chr3.fa

Desired Output

Code:
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa	2
3546	9887	chr5.fa	chr9.fa	2
7387	7898	chrX.fa	chr3.fa	2
7488	7389	chr21.fa	chr3.fa	1
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa	2
3546	9887	chr9.fa	chr5.fa	2
7898	7387	chrX.fa	chr3.fa	2

I want to count each line's occurrence and print its occurrence in the fifth column.

Even though the first and second columns (second and sixth records) are interchanged and fourth and fifth columns (first and fifth records) are changed, it still needs to be counted.

So, far I tried this and got the undesired output below


Code:
awk -F, 'NR==FNR{a[$0]++;next}{print $0 "\t" a[$0]}' input input

Code:
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa	2
3546	9887	chr5.fa	chr9.fa	1
7387	7898	chrX.fa	chr3.fa	1
7488	7389	chr21.fa	chr3.fa	1
7488	7389	chr1.fa	chr1.fa	2
3546	9887	chr9.fa	chr5.fa	1
7898	7387	chrX.fa	chr3.fa	1

---------- Post updated at 04:00 PM ---------- Previous update was at 03:34 PM ----------

Hi Corona,

Each line's occurence

For ex:

Code:
hello world
world hello

should be considered the same while reading the input. Then the output will be

Code:
hello world 2
world hello 2

because we are considering hello world is present two times in the file.
 

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fmt(1)							      General Commands Manual							    fmt(1)

NAME
fmt - format text SYNOPSIS
width] [file...] DESCRIPTION
The command is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the width option. The default width is 72. concatenates the arguments. If none are given, formats text from the standard input. Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. does not fill lines beginning with a period for compatibility with Nor does it fill lines starting with Indentation is preserved in the output and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless is used). can also be used as an in-line text filter for the command: reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph. Options recognizes the following options: Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph and align the left margin of each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs. Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such "formatted" text, from being unduly combined. Fill output lines to up to width columns. WARNINGS
The width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases. SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1). fmt(1)
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