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Full Discussion: join lines in file
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting join lines in file Post 302655235 by thailand on Wednesday 13th of June 2012 02:30:19 AM
Old 06-13-2012
join lines in file

I have a file like this:
---------------------------------------------------------------
Code:
26
00:04:48,440 --> 00:04:51,440
I don't know why he can't just do
the Great Apache Flaming Arrow Act.

27
00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:54,839
Didn't you tell him
to use the gopher snake?

28

------------------------------------------------------------------
I want to join two lines but only the lines with letters and
when the two lines have together not more than for example 50 characters.

I try the next script and the output of the script show me the lines that can be joined but the script join also the lines with numbers.
When I'm change punct with alpha than the script doesn't work anymore.
And I don't know how to save the file.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Code:
#!/bin/bash
clear
tr -d '\r' < file >newfile 
together=`cat file | sed '/[^[:punct:]],*$/{N;s/\n/ /;}'`
echo "$together" | while read line
do
count=`echo "$line" | wc -c`
if [ "$count" -lt 50 ]
then 
echo "$line"
fi
done

--------------------------------------------------------------------
If someone know a solution, thanks very much.

Last edited by Franklin52; 06-13-2012 at 03:50 AM.. Reason: Please use code tags for data and code samples
 

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fmt(1)							      General Commands Manual							    fmt(1)

NAME
fmt - format text SYNOPSIS
width] [file...] DESCRIPTION
The command is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the width option. The default width is 72. concatenates the arguments. If none are given, formats text from the standard input. Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. does not fill lines beginning with a period for compatibility with Nor does it fill lines starting with Indentation is preserved in the output and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless is used). can also be used as an in-line text filter for the command: reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph. Options recognizes the following options: Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph and align the left margin of each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs. Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such "formatted" text, from being unduly combined. Fill output lines to up to width columns. WARNINGS
The width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases. SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1). fmt(1)
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