CHAGE(1)						      General Commands Manual							  CHAGE(1)

NAME

       chage - change user password expiry information

SYNOPSIS

       chage [-m mindays] [-M maxdays] [-d lastday] [-I inactive]
	     [-E expiredate] [-W warndays] user

       chage -l user

DESCRIPTION

       chage changes the number of days between password changes and the date of the last password change.  This information is used by the system
       to determine when a user must change her password.  The chage command is restricted to the root user, except for the -l option,	which  may
       be used by an unprivileged user to determine when her password or account is due to expire.

       With  the -m option, the value of mindays is the minimum number of days between password changes.  A value of zero for this field indicates
       that the user may change her password at any time.

       With the -M option, the value of maxdays is the maximum number of days during which a password is valid.  When maxdays plus lastday is less
       than the current day, the user will be required to change her password before being able to use her account.  This occurance can be planned
       for in advance by use of the -W option, which provides the user with advance warning.

       With the -d option, the value of lastday is the number of days since January 1st, 1970 when the password was last changed.   The  date  may
       also be expressed in the format YYYY-MM-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area).

       The  -E option is used to set a date on which the user's account will no longer be accessible.  The expiredate option is the number of days
       since January 1, 1970 on which the accounted is locked.	The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY-MM-DD (or the format	more  com-
       monly used in your area).  A user whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being able to use the system again.

       The  -I	option	is  used  to set the number of days of inactivity after a password has expired before the account is locked.  The inactive
       option is the number of days of inactivity. A value of 0 disables this feature.	A user whose account is locked	must  contact  the  system
       administrator before being able to use the system again.

       The -W option is used to set the number of days of warning before a password change is required.  The warndays option is the number of days
       prior to the password expiring that a user will be warned her password is about to expire.

       If none of the options are selected, chage operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for  all  of  the
       fields.	Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank to use the current value.  The current value is displayed between
       a pair of [ ] marks.

NOTE

       The chage program requires shadow password file to be available.  Its functionality is not available  when  passwords  are  stored  in  the
       passwd file.

FILES

       /etc/passwd - user account information
       /etc/shadow - shadow user account information

SEE ALSO

       passwd(5), shadow(5)

AUTHOR

       Julianne Frances Haugh <jockgrrl@ix.netcom.com>

																	  CHAGE(1)