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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash Script for parse input like option and value Post 302649999 by ygemici on Friday 1st of June 2012 10:34:50 AM
Old 06-01-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by ionral
exactly!!!!

but, I don't understand completly... could you explain me more please???
thanks
Code:
./test.sh -p TCP -i 10.100.100.100 -d /tmp/

We use the getopts command for take the arguments..
OPTARG is the value of the last option argument processed by the getopts built-in command.

while loop goes for as the number of options (so its --> 3 ; p ,i and d ) , so while executed for three 3 times..
protocol , address and directory values assings to $OPTARG at the every case loop process..

HOW?
Code:
in the first while loop OPTARG equals to "TCP" and opt equals to p (so protocol value = "TCP" in the case loop)
second while loop OPTARG equals to "10.100.100.100" and opt equals to i ( address value = "10.100.100.100" in the case loop)
last while loop OPTARG equals to "/tmp/" and opt equals to d (directory value = "/tmp/" in the case loop)

regards
ygemici
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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