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Full Discussion: Replace commas with newlines
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Replace commas with newlines Post 302643197 by brianjb on Friday 18th of May 2012 03:54:52 PM
Old 05-18-2012
Replace commas with newlines

Good afternoon,

I am trying to read user input.

Here is what I have so far:

Code:
echo "Type the Container ID for every container that you want subnets exported"
echo "for (with comma between each one, for example... 1,45,98)"
echo -n "if you want every one listed, then just type ALL in caps and press [ENTER]: "
read containerid

This is an example of what $containerid looks like when I do it:

Code:
1,2,3,4

So my question is two fold. Am I getting the input the best way? Is there another way for every thing that the user enters be on a seperate line?

Otherwise, I was just thinking I could use sed to replace the commas with a newline, so that the $containerid ends up being:

Code:
1
2
3
4

What I am trying to do here is to get this all into a file so that I can do something like this:

Code:
for j in `cat $containerid`
do
export $j
done

Thanks for all of your help!

---------- Post updated at 02:54 PM ---------- Previous update was at 02:52 PM ----------

Playing with tr, I got this.

Code:
echo 1,2,3,4 | tr ',' '\n'

and it gives me:
Code:
1
2
3
4

So now I guess the question is....am I doing this the best way.

With UNIX there is always more than one way to do it...do you see a better?
 

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EVAL(3) 								 1								   EVAL(3)

eval - Evaluate a string as PHP code

SYNOPSIS
mixed eval (string $code) DESCRIPTION
Evaluates the given $code as PHP. Caution The eval(3) language construct is very dangerous because it allows execution of arbitrary PHP code. Its use thus is discouraged. If you have carefully verified that there is no other option than to use this construct, pay special attention not to pass any user provided data into it without properly validating it beforehand. PARAMETERS
o $code - Valid PHP code to be evaluated. The code mustn't be wrapped in opening and closing PHP tags, i.e. 'echo "Hi!";' must be passed instead of '<? echo "Hi!"; >'. It is still possible to leave and reenter PHP mode though using the appropriate PHP tags, e.g. 'echo "In PHP mode!"; ?>In HTML mode!<? echo "Back in PHP mode!";'. Apart from that the passed code must be valid PHP. This includes that all statements must be properly terminated using a semicolon. 'echo "Hi!"' for example will cause a parse error, whereas 'echo "Hi!";' will work. A return statement will immediately terminate the evaluation of the code. The code will be exe- cuted in the scope of the code calling eval(3). Thus any variables defined or changed in the eval(3) call will remain visible after it terminates. RETURN VALUES
eval(3) returns NULL unless return is called in the evaluated code, in which case the value passed to return is returned. If there is a parse error in the evaluated code, eval(3) returns FALSE and execution of the following code continues normally. It is not possible to catch a parse error in eval(3) using set_error_handler(3). EXAMPLES
Example #1 eval(3) example - simple text merge <?php $string = 'cup'; $name = 'coffee'; $str = 'This is a $string with my $name in it.'; echo $str. " "; eval("$str = "$str";"); echo $str. " "; ?> The above example will output: This is a $string with my $name in it. This is a cup with my coffee in it. NOTES
Note Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions. Tip As with anything that outputs its result directly to the browser, the output-control functions can be used to capture the output of this function, and save it in a string (for example). Note In case of a fatal error in the evaluated code, the whole script exits. SEE ALSO
call_user_func(3). PHP Documentation Group EVAL(3)
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