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Full Discussion: String between quotes
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting String between quotes Post 302636941 by rbatte1 on Tuesday 8th of May 2012 06:59:22 AM
Old 05-08-2012
If you are in ksh then you can slice the strings with the following:-
Code:
#!/bin/ksh

MYSTRING="a b c d e"            # Quoting to set the variable only. Quotes do not form part of string
TEMPVAR="${MYSTRING#*\"}" # Cut off everything before first quote - no effect
OUTPUT="${TEMPVAR%\"*}"   # Cut off everything after last quote - no effect
echo $OUTPUT

MYSTRING="a b \"c\" d e"            # Escaped quotes do form part of string
TEMPVAR="${MYSTRING#*\"}" # Cut off everything before first quote
OUTPUT="${TEMPVAR%\"*}"   # Cut off everything after last quote
echo $OUTPUT

The last criteria is a bit awkward though. The output you suggest ignores the fact that your string may have embedded quotes in it. Do you not want to know these exist?

If not, then append | tr -d "\"" to the echo $OUTPUT statement.



I hope that this helps.

Robin
Liverpool/Blackburn
UK

Last edited by rbatte1; 05-08-2012 at 08:00 AM.. Reason: I forgot the signing off bit
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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